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MFA No. 24302 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 26TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 24302 OF 2013 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
1.
KUMAR YUVARAJ
S/O VITHAL CHAVAN,
AGED: ABOUT 23 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NAGANUR,
HUKKERI (DADDI),
BELGAUM.
… APPELLANT
(BY SRI. UMESH C.AINAPUR, AND
SHRI Y LAKSHMIKANT REDDY, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
THE GENERAL MANAGER
MSRTC,
VAHTUK BHUVAN BOMBAY,
MSRTC KOLHAPUR,
KOLHAPUR TALUK and DISTRICT,
MAHARASHTRA,
OWNER OF MSRTC BUS NO.
MH-14/BT-1181
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. C V ANGADI, ADVOCATE)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173 (1) OF THE
MV ACT, AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED
01.03.2013 PASSED IN MVC No.694/2012 ON THE FILE OF THE
PRESIDING
OFFICER
FAST
TRACK
COURT-III
AND
ADDITIONAL MACT, BELGAUM, PARTLY ALLOWING THE
CLAIM
PETITION
FOR
COMPENSATION
AND
SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
SHIVAKUMAR
HIREMATH
Digitally signed
by SHIVAKUMAR
HIREMATH
Location:
Dharwad
Date: 2022.07.29
11:00:49 +0530
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MFA No. 24302 of 2013
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY.
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING.
Heard the learned counsel appearing for the appellant
and the learned counsel appearing for the respondent.
2.
The factual matrix of the case of the claimant is
that
on
27.08.2011
at
about
4
p.m.,
when
the
claimant/appellant was proceeding on a motor cycle bearing
registration No.MH-10/AC-2136 on the correct side of the road,
a MSRTC bus bearing registration No.MH-14/BT-1181 driven by
its driver in a rash and negligent manner without following the
traffic rules all of a sudden lost control over the bus and dashed
against the motorcycle of the appellant thereby causing the
accident. As a result of the same, the claimant/appellant
sustained grievous injuries. Immediately he was shifted to
District Hospital at Sangli for treatment wherein he took
treatment as an inpatient for a period of three months and his
right leg was amputated below knee. He spent a sum of
Rs.70,000/-towards medical and other expenses. Prior to the
accident, the claimant was hale and healthy and doing
agricultural and coolie work and thereby earning Rs.1,00,000/-
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p.a. and Rs.300/- as daily wages and maintaining his family.
Due to the amputation of his right leg and fracture of right
humerus, the appellant has become physically and permanently
disabled to the extent of 100%. Hence, the injured claimant
filed
claim
petition
before
the
Tribunal
seeking
for
compensation.
3.
In support of his claim, the claimant got examined
himself as PW-1 and the doctor as PW-2 and also got marked
documents Ex.P.1 to Ex.P.14. On the other hand, respondents
examined one witness as RW-1 and no documents were got
marked. The Tribunal after assessing both oral and
documentary evidence allowed the claim petition awarding
compensation of Rs.9,78,000/- with interest at the rate of 8%
p.a. Being aggrieved by the said judgment and award, the
claimant has filed the present appeal.
4.
Learned counsel for the appellant would vehemently
contend that when there was amputation of the right leg below
the knee and as a result of the amputation when the claimant
had suffered 100% disability, the Tribunal committed an error
in taking only 50% disability in spite of the evidence of the
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doctor who has assessed the disability of 55% to the right
lower limb and 50% to the right upper limb. He further
contends that the Tribunal also committed error in taking the
income
of
Rs.6,000/-
p.m.
and
in
awarding
meager
compensation under all heads. Hence, it requires interference
by this Court.
5.
Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent-
Insurance Company would submit that the Tribunal has rightly
taken income at Rs.6,000/- p.m. which also would be the
notional income. He further submits that the Tribunal has
awarded just and reasonable compensation under all heads.
Therefore, the impugned judgment and award does not call for
interference.
6.
Having heard the learned counsel appearing for the
parties and also on perusal of the material available on record,
the points that arise for consideration of this Court are:
i)
Whether the Tribunal committed an error in not
awarding just and reasonable compensation?
ii)
What order?
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7.
Having heard the respective counsel and also on
perusal of the material available on record, it is seen that there
is no dispute with regard to the accident and the present appeal
is filed only for enhancement of compensation.
8.
Admittedly, the appellant has taken treatment as an
inpatient for more than 4 months. The material reveals that
amputation was done to his right leg below the knee and
compensation of Rs.1 lakh is awarded under the head ‘pain and
suffering’. Apart from that amputation, the claimant has also
suffered fracture of right humerus. Having taken note of the
fracture and amputation, compensation awarded requires to be
enhanced to Rs.1,50,000/- as against Rs.1 lakh awarded by the
Tribunal.
9.
The medical expenses awarded is based on the bills
produced for Rs.14,685/- and the same has been rounded off
to Rs.15,000/-. Hence, does