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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE V. SRISHANANDA
WRIT PETITION NO.59039/2015 (GM)
BETWEEN:
SRI IQBAL SYED SAB DAFEDHAR
S/O: SAYEDBASHA
AGED ABOUT: 45 YEARS,
PROPRIETOR OF
M/S DAFEDHAR DISTRIBUTORS
APMC YARD, GATE MARKET
VIJAYAPURA-586101.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.SAJJAN POOVAYYA AND
SRI. UDAY HOLLA, SENIOUR COUNSELS FOR
SRI.SHIVASHANKAR H.MANUR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
FOOD SAFETY INSPECTOR
DEPARTMENT OF THE FOOD SAFETY
AND STANDARDS, VIJAYAPURA
VIJAYAPURA DISTRICT-586 101.
2.
DESIGNATED OFFICER
DEPARTMENT OF THE FOOD SAFETY
AND STANDARDS, VIJAYAPURA
VIJAYAPURA DISTRICT-586 101.
….RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.Y.H.VIJAYA KUMAR, AAG A/W
SRI. SHARANABASAPPA M.PATIL, HCGP)
®
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THIS W.P. IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA R/W SECTION 482 OF CR.P.C.,
PRAYING TO CALL FOR THE RECORDS AND QUASH THE ORDER
DATED 25.11.2015 PASSED IN C.C. NO. 307/037/225/2015-16
ON THE FILE OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT MAGISTRATE CUM
ADJUDICATING AUTHORITY, VIJAYAPURA (ANNEXURE-A) AND
ETC.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING IN 'B' GROUP THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE
FOLLOWING :
This petition is filed under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India read with Section 482 of Cr.P.C with
the following prayer :-
"Issue a writ of certiorari or any other
appropriate writ or order or direction quashing the
order
dated
25.11.2015
passed
in
C.C.No.307/037/225/2015-16
on
the
file
of
Additional District Magistrate cum Adjudicating
Authority, Vijayapura (Annexure-A)."
2.
The brief facts of the case are as follows :-
The petitioner is a Proprietor of a Wholesale
Distributing Agency operating from the premises in APMC
Yard, Vijayapura and is engaged in the distribution of
various products, including instant noodles manufactured
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by the ITC Limited under the brand name of “Sunfeast
Yippee! Noodles”. Sunfeast Yippee! noodles has got
different flavours namely “Classic Masala”, “Magic Masala”
and “Chinese Masala”. Each pack of the instant noodles
contain noodle pack with a sachet of masala mix with
cooking instructions provided on the pack label. The noodle
block is made from wheat flour and the sachet of masala
mix is made of spices, herbs, dehydrated vegetables etc.
The sample of the product label of “Sunfeast Yippee!
Classic Masala” is also produced before the court as
Annexure-B to the petition.
3.
It is contended that on 11.06.2015 the Food
Safety Inspector, picked up a sample of Sunfeast Yippee!
Noodles Classic Masala packet from the premises of the
petitioner and issued Form VA under Rule 2.4.1(3) of the
Food Safety and Standards Rules, 2011. The collected
sample has been sent to the Food Analyst, Belgaum for
testing. On receipt of sample Food Analyst after analyzing
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the sample, gave a report on 23.06.2015 opining as
under :-
"The sample conforms to the standards as
per above parameters, but it is misbranded as per
Rule 2.2.1(3) of rule 2.2 of Food Safety and
Standards (Packaging and Labelling) Regulations,
2011.
Note : Due to non-availability of the facility
test for lead and flavour enhancers (MSG) could
not be performed. It is suggested to get the sample
analysed for the same, from NABL accredited or
referral laboratory."
4.
However, the sample was not tested for Mono
Sodium Glutamate [hereinafter referred to as ‘MSG’ for
short] as observed in the report itself. Despite, absence of
any method to ascertain presence of MSG in the sample,
Food Analyst arrives at a conclusion that the product is
misbranded.
5.
It is further contended that when the label
mentioned that there is no added MSG, the question of
misbranding product does not arise and therefore, the
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further action based on the report given by the Food
Analyst is contrary to the Act and Rules.
6.
It is also contended that there is no Laboratory
established in Karnataka to find out the presence of MSG
in a given sample. When such being the factual aspect, the
report given by the Food Analyst as misbranded is per se
illegal and therefore, no action should be initiated against
the petitioner.
7.
Further, the first respondent - Food Safety
Inspector orally sought information from the petitioner
about the manufacturers’ details from whom he purchased
the product. Thereafter, petitioner provided necessary
information and he received the notice on 10.8.2015 from
the Additional District Magistrate – cum – Adjudicating
Authority, Vijayapura stating that action has been initiated
against the petitioner under the Food Safety and
Standards Act, 2006 [hereinafter referred to as ‘FSSA’ for
short] and the petitioner was required to appear before the
authority on 31.08.2015. Petitioner was also surprised to
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note that the Adjudicating Authority by order dated
11.8.2015, provided an opportunity to the petitioner to get
the sample re-tested by Referral Laboratory. It is further
contended that such an opportunity was extended to the
petitioner only after the product has already been labeled
as misbranded and the petitioner was not provided with a
right to appeal the test report of the Food Analyst, before
the Designated Officer as is provided under Section 46 (4)
of