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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF JULY 2022
PRESENT
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE SREENIVAS HARISH KUMAR
AND
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE S. RACHAIAH
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.200229/2018 (MV)
Between:
Dyamawwa W/o Tippanna Kenchannavar
Age: 56 Years, Occ: Household Work
R/o Mustigeri, Tq. Badami
Dist. Bagalkot, now at
Tonashyal, Tq. & Dist. Vijayapur
…Appellant
(By Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil, Advocate)
And:
1.
Lalsab S/o Yamanursab Nadaf
Age: Major, Occ: Business
R/o Karadigudda, Tq. Badami
Dist. Bagalkot-587101
2.
The Divisional Manager
United India Insurance Co. Ltd.
Sangam Building, SS Front Road
Vijayapur-586101
…Respondents
(Sri Manvendra Reddy, Advocate for R2:
R1 served)
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This MFA is filed under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, praying to award compensation of Rs.15,59,000/-
(excluding the amount awarded by the Tribunal) along with
interest @ 12% per annum by setting aside the judgment and
award of the IV Additional District Judge and MACT-XIII,
Vijayapur dated 13.09.2017 in MVC No.466/2016.
This
MFA
is
coming
on
for
hearing,
this
day,
S. RACHAIAH J., delivered the following:
This appeal is filed by the claimant seeking
enhancement of compensation as against the judgment
and award dated 13.09.2017 in MVC No.466/2016 on the
file of the IV Additional District Judge and MACT-XIII,
Vijayapur.
It is the case of the claimant that on
05.01.2016, at about 07-00 p.m., the deceased was
proceeding towards his land on a motorcycle bearing
registration No.KA-29-R-8217 on the Ugalawat-Mustigeri
road slowly with caution. A Tum Tum vehicle bearing
No.KA-29-A-8409 came from Ugalawat road towards
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Mustigeri dashed the motorcycle of the deceased.
Consequently, he sustained injuries and died on the way
to the hospital.
3.
A complaint was filed by the brother of the
deceased on 05.01.2016. The case was registered in
Crime No.3/2016 against the driver of the Tum Tum
vehicle and after investigation, chargesheet was filed.
4.
P.W.1 being the mother of deceased Manjunath
filed a claim petition before the Tribunal seeking
compensation.
The
Tribunal
awarded
a
sum
of
Rs.9,41,000/- with interest at 9% p.a. The claimant
being not satisfied with the award passed by the Tribunal
has filed this appeal seeking enhancement.
5.
Heard Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil, learned
counsel for the appellant and Sri Manvendra Reddy,
learned counsel for respondent No.2.
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6.
Sri Harshavardhan R. Malipatil submits that,
the award passed by the Tribunal is contrary to the law
and facts. Hence, it is liable to be set aside and required
to be modified. He further submits that the claimant has
sought
enhancement
of
compensation
different
conventional heads and to fasten the liability on
respondent No.2. The Tribunal ought not to have arrived
at a conclusion that there is violation of permit condition
and should not have fixed the liability on the owner of the
Tum Tum vehicle. He further submits that though the
Insurance company has failed to establish that the
accident occurred beyond the permit area, the Tribunal
held that the accident occurred beyond the permit area
cannot be accepted. In support of his contention, he cited
the judgments of co – ordinate bench of this Court as
follows:
(a).
No.30752/2011
and
connected
matters, Smt. Sangeeta and Others vs
Satish and another dated 11.07.2018.
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(b)
No.201648/2015
C/w
No.200325/2015, MFA No.201533/2015
and MFA CROB. No.200025/2016, Abdul
Rouf vs Megharaj Mehdole and others
dated 26.11.2020.
The learned counsel for the appellant sought to allow the
appeal and modify the judgment and award dated
13.09.2017 in MVC No.466/2016.
7.
Per contra, Sri Manvendra Reddy, learned
counsel for respondent No.2-Insurance Company seeks to
justify the judgment and award passed by the Tribunal
and contends that the driver of the Tum Tum vehicle had
violated the permit condition and he did not have valid
driving licence. The Tribunal has rightly absolved the
liability of the Insurance Company. Hence, he sought to
dismiss the appeal as against the Insurance company.
8.
After having heard the learned counsel for the
parties and perusing the documents on record, the points
which would arise for our consideration are as follows:
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1.
Whether the claimant has made out a ground
fastening
liability
the
insurance
company?
2.
Whether the claimant has made out a ground
for enhancement of the compensation as
against the award passed by the Tribunal?
9.
It is the submission of the learned counsel for
the claimant/appellant that the Tum Tum vehicle which
was plying near Ugalawat village dashed against the
motorcycle of the deceased and the pillion rider died in the
accident. The Tribunal while fixing the liability,
exonerated the Insurance company holding that, the
driver of the Tum Tum Vehicle had violated the permit
condition. The observation made by the Tribunal is that,
the Tum Tum vehicle was supposed to be plied within the
limits of Kerur panchayath and around 10 kms. However,
the accident occurred beyond the permit area, as such
liability on the insurer cannot be fixed. To meet this
point, sub – sectio