IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 14TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE P.N.DESAI
CRIMINAL PETITION NO.200368/2022
BETWEEN:
01.
RAMARAO S/O ANJINEYYALU
AGE: 50 YEARS OCC: FARMER,
R/O: TIPPANAL VILLAGE, TQ: KANAKAGIRI
KOPPAL DIST: KOPPAL.
02.
RAMANJINEYYA REDDY S/O BEEMAREDDY
AGE: 38 YEARS OCC: DRIVER
R/O: RADDER STREET, KANAKAGIRI
KOPPAL DIST: KOPPAL.
03.
RANGAREDDY S/O KANAKAREDDY
AGE: 36 YEARS OCC: DRIVER
R/O: TIPPANAL VILLAGE,
TQ: KANAKAGIRI
KOPPAL DIST: KOPPAL.
…PETITIONERS
(BY SHRI. MAHANTESH PATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
R/BY ADDL. SPP
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURGI BENCH – 585 102.
(THROUGH TURVIHAL P.S.
RAICHUR).
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. VEERANAGOUDA MALIPATIL, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482
OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, PRAYING TO QUASH
THE CHARGE SHEET AND ORDER OF TAKING COGNIZANCE
DATED 04.08.2021 IN C.C.NO.454/2021 (CRIME NO.70/2020
TURVIHAL P.S.) PENDING ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE
AND
JMFC,
SINDHANOOR
FOR
THE
OFFENCES
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS 420 AND 34 OF INDIAN PENAL
CODE.
THIS PETITION COMNG ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE
COURT PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
2
This petition is filed praying to quash the charge
sheet and order of taking cognizance dated 04.08.2021 in
C.C.No.454/2021 in respect of Crime No.70/2020 of
Turvihal Police Station, pending on the file of the Senior
Civil Judge and JMFC, Sindhanoor for the offences
punishable under Sections 420 and 34 of Indian Penal Code
(for short 'IPC'.).
It is the case of the prosecution that FIR came
to be registered on the basis of complaint lodged by PSI of
Turvihal Police Station stating that on 03.06.2020 at about
06.20 a.m. he received a credible information that accused
No.1 is transporting the fake cotton seeds from Kanakageri
to Sindhnoor via Umalutti village in a Cruiser Jeep bearing
its Reg.No.KA-29-B-1679 and Ashok Leyland Mini Goods
bearing Reg.No.KA-37-A-7360 with an intention to sell the
seeds to the farmers with an intention to cheat the farmers.
Accordingly, he called the panchas and his staff and went to
Tungabhadra Left Canal of Turvihal village at 07.00 a.m.
and found two vehicles and they intercepted them. Then
3
they conducted a raid in the presence of panchas and found
that accused Nos.1 to 3 were transporting 26 bags of seeds
written as BILLA 999 BG No.II and 2584 packets weighing
450 grams written as new Raghu-39 double Guard-II.
Further they have seized Rs.19,500/- and fake cotton seeds
weighing 50 kgs and 04 packets of onion and they have
seized. After completion of investigation the police have
filed the charge sheet.
The learned Magistrate has taken cognizance
and issued summons to the accused, which is challenged in
this petition.
04.
Heard Sri. Mahantesh Patil, the learned counsel
for the petitioners and Sri. Veeranagouda Malilpatil, the
learned High Court Government Pleader for the respondent
– State.
05.
The learned counsel for the petitioners has
argued that the initiation of criminal proceedings by the
respondent – police against the petitioners is bad in law. It
is contended that respondent - police is not an authority to
4
take sample of the seeds under the Seeds Act, 1966 and
send the same for analysis. There is no copy of the sample
given to the petitioners. The report of the copy is also not
served, so as to challenge the same. In the absence of the
mandatory provisions of Seeds Act, it is nothing but abuse
of process of law. The charge sheet material does not show
that the petitioners have sold the alleged seeds to anyone.
Therefore, ingredients of Section 415 of IPC are not
attracted. If Section 415 of IPC is perused, none of the
ingredients
of
cheating
has
been
made
out.
The
complainant is not an authority to conduct raid. Therefore,
FIR registered under the Act which is bad in law, in view of
the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of
State of Haryana vs. Bhajanlal reported in AIR 1992 SC
604. If the allegation in the first information report or in
the complaint, are taken into face of value and accepted
into entirety, it does not prima-facie construed offence or
make out case against the petitioners and such proceedings
are abuse in law. The initiation of such proceedings is
nothing but harassing the petitioners. In support of his
argument he has relied upon the decision of the Hon’ble
5
Supreme Court in the case of Rekha Jain vs. The State of
Karnataka and another reported in 2022 LiveLaw (SC)
468. Accordingly, he prays to allow the petition.
06.
Against
this,
the
learned
High
Court
Government
Pleader
argued
that
the
police
have
intercepted the vehicles and found that cotton seeds are
fake and to take more money they were transporting seeds
in those vehicles. The police have investigated case and
found that such seeds are sold to the formers knowing that
they are fake seeds. Therefore, the charge sheet is filed
against the petitioners for the offences punishable under
Section 420 of IPC. Such seeds are also sent for analysis
report. The report shows that the seeds are fake.
Therefore, the said laying of charge sheet cannot be
interfered. Hence, the learned High Court Government
Plea