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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 17th DAY OF AUGUST, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE P.N.DESAI
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.200115/2016
BETWEEN:
SHIVANAND
S/O GOLLALLAPPA AGATAGI
AGE:44 YRS, OCCU:AGRICULTURE
R/O UKKALI ONI
BASAVANA-BAGEWADI
DIST:VIJAYPUR,
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. R. S. LAGALI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REP. BY THE PSI.,
BASAVANA-BAGEWADI PS.
REP. BY
THE ADDL.STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. GURURAJ V. HASILKAR, HCGP)
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374 (2) OF CR.P.C PRAYING ALLOW THIS APPEAL AND
SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION DATED
20.08.2016
AND
OF
CONVICTION
DATED
22.08.2016
PASSED
BY
THE
PRINCIPAL
SESSIONS
JUDGE, VIJAYAPUR IN SESSIONS CASE NO.117/2015 AND
ACQUIT THE APPELLANT.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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JUDGEMENT
This appeal is filed challenging the judgment of
conviction passed by the
learned Prl. Sessions
Judge,
Vijayapura,
wherein
accused
No.1
is
sentenced to under go rigorous imprisonment of five
years and to pay fine of Rs.25,000/- for the offences
punishable under Section 306 of Indian Penal Code
and in default of payment of fine to undergo simple
imprisonment for four months and further accused
No.1 is sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment
for three years and to pay fine of Rs.15,000/- for the
offences punishable under Section 498A of Indian
Penal Code in default of payment of fine, to undergo
simple imprisonment for three months; and acquitted
accused Nos.2 to 4 for the offences punishable under
Sections 498A and 306 read with Section 34 of
Indian Penal Code.
2.
The appellant is the accused No.1. A
complaint came to be lodged by one Channamma,
who is mother of this deceased-Jyoti. It is contended
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that
the
marriage
between
appellant
and
said
deceased-Jyoti
took
place
in
the
year
2005.
Thereafter they lived for few years. The deceased
was working as a Teacher at Government School. It
is alleged that appellant and other accused subjected
Jyoti to physical and mental cruelty and they used to
tell that she was not looking good and she should go
and die. It is further contended that if Jyoti dies,
her husband will get a job on compassionate ground.
It is further alleged that on 08.11.2013 the said
Jyoti committed suicide by consuming pesticide in
her matrimonial house. It is also alleged that
because of physical and mental torture by the
appellant and other accused, she committed suicide.
Therefore, the police registered the case and after
investigation filed Charge Sheet against the four
accused for the aforesaid offences.
3.
There
afterwards
the learned Sessions
Judge framed charge. The prosecution examined ten
witnesses as PW.1 to PW.10 and got marked ten
documents as Ex.P.1 to Ex.P10 and got identified
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two material objects as MO.1 and MO.2. There
afterwards the statement of accused as required
under Section 313 (1) (b) of Cr.P.C. were recorded,
accused pleaded not guilty and accused have not
chosen to lead any defence evidence.
4.
After hearing the arguments, the learned
Sessions Judge acquitted accused Nos.2 to 4 of all
the charges but convicted accused No.1 who is
appellant herein for the offences stated above.
5.
Aggrieved by the same, this appeal is
preferred.
6.
Heard Sri.R.S.Lagali, learned counsel for
the appellant and Sri.Gururaj V. Hasilkar, learned
High Court Government Pleader for the respondent-
State.
7.
Learned counsel for the appellant argued
that the judgment and order of conviction passed by
the learned Sessions Judge is not based on settled
principles regarding appreciation of evidence. There
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is an error in arriving finding against the guilt of the
accused. There is material contradictions in the
evidence
of
witnesses
when
compared
with
complaint-Ex.P1. The Trial Court has not considered
the
material
contradictions
and
important
discrepancies in the prosecutions witnesses. There
is no legally admissible evidence with regard to ill-
treatment. The evidence of PWs.1, 4 and 5 are
contradictory with each other and there is material
discrepancies in their evidence. PW.5 not stated
anything about the ill-treatment and has given
different story.
8.
Learned counsel further argued that in fact
other accused are residing separately from accused
No.1
and
his
wife,
therefore,
question
of
ill-
treatment does not arise and the Trial Court has
rightly
acquitted
them
and
on
some
evidence
wrongly convicted the appellant. Learned counsel
further argued that it is admitted by the relatives of
the deceased that she was suffering from hepatitis-B
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and without tolerating the same, she has committe