HIGH COURT OF KERALA
R.BASANT, J
SUNIL KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA – Respondent
BAIL APPLICATION 7161/2007
Bail - Anticipatory Bail - Section 438 Cr.P.C - The court analyzed the application for anticipatory bail against allegations of matrimonial cruelty under Section 498A IPC, ultimately leading to granting bail to preserve the possibility of resolving the marital dispute amicably.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, accused of matrimonial cruelty under Section 498A IPC, sought anticipatory bail. The allegations arose from a complaint made by his wife during her hospitalization, amidst ongoing marital strain.
Finding of the Court:
The court found no external injuries on the victim and noted the learned Public Prosecutor's agreement that arrest might hinder a potential amicable resolution to the dispute, supporting the bail request.
Issues: Whether the petitioner should be granted anticipatory bail amid allegations of matrimonial cruelty and the context of the strain in the marriage.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of preserving relationship dynamics and the possibility of resolution in matrimonial disputes, allowing anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C.
Final Decision: Anticipatory bail granted with specific conditions.
O R D E R
Application for anticipatory bail. The petitioner is the husband of the de facto complainant. He faces allegations of matrimonial cruelty punishable under Section 498A I.P.C. Crime has been registered on the basis of a complaint lodged by the de facto complainant before the police while she was admitted in the hospital as an in-patient. It is alleged that the petitioner was guilty of physical cruelty against the de facto complainant. Marriage took place about 2 ½ years back prior to the filing of the F.I statement. One child has been born in the wedlock.
There is strain in the matrimony.
2. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that because of the strain in the matrimony, unfounded and exaggerated allegations are being raised against the petitioner. The father of the victim, that is the father-in-law of the petitioner is a Head Constable in the police force and making use of the influence and with the intention of vexing and harassing the petitioner, allegations of culpable conduct are being raised against the petitioner. The petitioner may, in these circumstances, be granted anticipatory bail, prays the learned counsel for the petitioner.
B.A.No.7161/07 2
3. The learned Public Prosecutor, on instructions, submits that though the F.I statement is lodged by the victim when she was admitted in the hospital, a perusal of the records reveals that the victim has not suffered any external injuries. The learned Public Prosecutor does not, in these circumstances, oppose the application for anticipatory bail.
4. In the facts and circumstances of this case, I reckon that a reasonable stand taken by the learned Public Prosecutor. Arrest and incarceration of the petitioner in custody is likely to mar all possibilities of harmonious settlement of the matrimonial dispute. Appropriate conditions can of course be imposed in the interests of a fair, efficient and expeditious investigation. I am satisfied that the petitioner can be granted anticipatory bail. 5. In the result, this petition is allowed. Following directions are issued under Section 438 Cr.P.C in favour of the petitioner.
i) Petitioner shall surrender before the learned Magistrate having jurisdiction at 11 a.m on 28/11/2007. He shall be released on regular bail on condition that he executes a bond for Rs.25,000/-(Rupees twenty five thousand only) with two B.A.No.7161/07 3 solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the learned Magistrate.
ii) The petitioner shall make himself available for interrogation before the investigating officer between 10 a.m and 3 p.m on 29/11/2007 and 30/11/2007 and thereafter on all Sundays between 10 a.m and 12 noon for a period of two months and subsequently as and when directed by the investigating officer in writing to do so.
(iii) If the petitioner does not appear before the learned Magistrate as directed in clause (i), directions issued above shall thereafter stand revoked and the police shall be at liberty to arrest the petitioner and deal with him in accordance with law, as if these directions were not issued at all.
(iv) If he were arrested prior to 28/11/2007, he shall be released from custody on his executing a bond for Rs.25,000/- (Rupees twenty five thousand only) without any sureties, undertaking to appear before the learned Magistrate on
28/11/2007.
(R.BASANT, JUDGE)
jsr B.A.No.7161/07 4 B.A.No.7161/07 5 R.BASANT, J.
CRL.M.CNo.
ORDER
21ST DAY OF MAY2007
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