2019 Supreme(Online)(KER) 60034
CR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE
TUESDAY, THE 02ND DAY OF APRIL 2019 / 12TH CHAITHRA, 1941
WP(C).No. 9747 of 2019
PETITIONER:
MANU C.JACOB,
AGED 56 YEARS, S/O C.I.JACOB,
CHOORALLUR HOUSE, VALLAMKULAM EAST P.O.,
ERAVIPEROOR, THIRUVALLA TALUK,
PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT.
BY ADVS.
SRI.T.P.PRADEEP
SRI.S.SREEDEV
RESPONDENT:
THE SUB REGISTRAR,
SUB REGISTRAR OFFICE,
THIRUVALLA - 689 101.
P M MANOJ GP
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
02.04.2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C)No9747/2019 2
The scope and purport of identification of the
party by a Registering Officer to register a power
of attorney or any document is called in question in
this writ petition.
2.
A Singapore citizen of Indian origin is
having an ancestral property in India. The Singapore
citizen executed a power of attorney with an
authority to transfer the immovable property in
India. This power of attorney is a compulsory
registerable document under Section 17(1)(g) of Part
III of the Registration Act, 1908 as amended by Act
31 of 2013. The power of attorney has been executed
in favour of an Indian citizen. He presented the
power of attorney for registration.
3.
The Registering Authority noting the mandate
of Rule 72A of the Registration Rules (Kerala)
insisted production of any of documents as referred
in Rule 72A for identification of executant of power
of attorney who is a foreign national. These
WP(C)No9747/2019 3
documents are Pan card, ration card, identity card
or like documents issued by the Government or any
authority controlled by the Government. Admittedly,
Singapore citizen does not have any such cards as
referable under Rule 72A. The Registering Authority
has no other objection for registering the power of
attorney. The question is whether a foreign national
need to produce any such documents as referred under
Rule 72A.
4.
The very purport of Rule 72A has to be
understood in the light of Rule 72. Rule 72 states
about identifying parties appearing before the
Registering Officer. It states that it should be
proved with trustworthy evidence which may be
available. The Rule 72A further illustrates the
manner of enquiry to be conducted by the Registering
Officer. Rule 72A states that the Registering
Officer shall require the parties appearing before
him to produce electoral identity card, ration card
and such other cards as referred therein issued by
the Government or any authority controlled by
Government to satisfy himself as to their identity.
WP(C)No9747/2019 4
Therefore, Rule 72A has to be understood in the
light of Rule 72. It cannot be understood as an
independent provision de hors Rule 72. Rule 72A as
seen from the provision is only a procedural aspect
of satisfying Rule 72. Therefore, what is important
is the satisfaction of the Registering Officer in
regard to identification of the parties. If
identification of the parties can be relied upon
with trustworthy evidence which is made available
before the Registering Officer, that can be relied
upon by the Registering Officer. A person of foreign
nationality cannot have any such documents as
referred under Rule 72A. The Rule 72A can be only a
guideline so far as Rule 72 is concerned. In the
light of Rule 72, it is possible for a foreign
national to produce any trustworthy evidence that
may be available with him to register such
documents. The Rule 72A is only to be understood as
a provision that would make Rule 72 workable as far
as a person who will be able to produce such
documents as referred therein. A foreign national
WP(C)No9747/2019 5
would not be in a position to produce any such
documents as referred under Rule 72A.
Therefore, I am of the view that in the light of
Rule 72, if the petitioner produces any such
trustworthy document like attested copy of the
passport that would be sufficient for the purpose of
registering the power of attorney. It is not
necessary to have a personal presence of the
executer of the power of attorney in the light of
judgment of this Court in W.P.(c)No.23710/2018.
Therefore, the Registering Authority is directed to
permit the petitioner to register the power of
attorney without insisting production of any of
documents as referred under Rule 72A and accepting
the Singapore passport as identification proof. The
Registering Authority shall also