IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR.HRISHIKESH ROY
&
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
TUESDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF JULY 2019 / 1ST SRAVANA, 1941
W.A.No.1292 of 2019
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT IN WP(C) 39624/2017 of HIGH COURT DATED 15.2.2019
APPELLANT/2ND RESPONDENT:
THE ASSISTANT ENGINEER,
OFFICE OF THE ASST. ENGINEER,
WATER WORKS SECTION-1, KERALA WATER AUTHORITY,
KALOOR, ERNAKULAM, KOCHI-682 017.
BY ADV. SRI.P.BENJAMIN PAUL
RESPONDENTS/PETITIONER & 1ST RESPONDENT:
1
NEETHA JOY, AGED 42 YEARS
W/O JOY JOSEPH, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
NORTH JANATHA ROAD, PALARIVATTOM,
ERNAKULAM-682 025.
2
STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY,
WATER RESOURCES DEPARTMENT,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-685 001.
BY ADVS.
SMT.P.KRISHNAPRIYA
SRI.K.V.JAYADEEP MENON, R1
SRI.T.P.RAMESH (THENGUMPILLIL)
SRI. RAVIKRISHNAN (SR.GP)
THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 23.07.2019, THE COURT ON
THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.A.No.1292 of 2019
: 2 :
Hrishikesh Roy, C.J.
Heard Sri.Benjamin Paul, the learned counsel representing the appellant. Also
heard Sri.K.V.Jayadeep Menon, the learned counsel appearing for the respondent and
Sri.Ravikrishnan, the learned Senior Government Pleader.
2. The Assistant Engineer of the Kerala Water Authority (KWA), who was the 2nd
respondent in the W.P.(C)No.39624 of 2017, is the Appellant before us. He challenges
the judgment dated 15.02.2019 whereby, the learned Judge concluded that the
premises belonging to the writ petitioner does not answer to the definition of “flat” or
“multistoried building”, as provided in sub-section (xa) or (xva) of the Kerala Water
Supply and Sewerage Act, 1986 (hereinafter referred to as “the Water Supply Act”).
Then, taking note of the fact that the total plinth area of the premises of the writ
petitioner is less than 1000 Sq.Mtrs. (excluding the car porch), the Court issued direction
to consider the application for water supply connection, by treating the writ petitioner's
premises to be a residential unit.
3. The learned counsel Sri.Benjamin Paul for the Kerala Water Authority submits
that the plinth area is not defined under the Water Supply Act but the expression is
defined under Section (2)(b)(f) of the Kerala Municipality Building Rules, 1999 and if
this definition of the plinth area, is accepted, the premises of the writ petitioner will have
to be treated as a “flat”.
: 3 :
4. However, having regard to the ratio in Naresh Kumar Madan v. State of M.P.
reported in (2007) 4 SCC 766 importing the definition given in another statute for the
purpose of interpretation may not be justified.
5. We might note that even if the definition under the Kerala Municipality Building
Rules is relied upon, it would be of no assistance to the appellant. This is because Rule
2(be) of the Building Rules defines “plinth”.
“Plinth” means the portion of a structure between the surface of the
surrounding ground and surface of the floor, first above the ground.”
6. As can be seen from the above definition, the car parking area in the cellar
portion being below the ground level, is excluded out of the plinth area and therefore,
even if the Building Rules are considered for assessing the plinth area of the writ
petitioner, no benefit would accrue to the Kerala Water Authority in their challenge to
the impugned judgment dated 15.2.2019. Consequently, the finding given in the
impugned judgment is upheld and the Writ Appeal filed by the Assistant Engineer of the
Kerala Water Authority is dismissed.
SD/-
HRISHIKESH ROY
CHIEF JUSTICE
SD/-
A.K.JAYASANKARAN NAMBIAR
JUDGE
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