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2011 Supreme(Online)(KER) 45517

HIGH COURT OF KERALA
S. SIRI JAGAN, J
ANNAMMA VARGHESE – Appellant
Versus
AUTHORIZED OFFICER DEPUTY GENERAL – Respondent
REVIEW PETITION 671/2011



No appeal lies against a Chief Judicial Magistrate's order under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act, but actions under Section 13(4) allow for applications to the Debt Recovery Tribunal under Section 17.

Headnote:

Review - Writ Petition - SARFAESI Act - Sections 13(4), 14, 17 - Court evaluates appeal rights against Chief Judicial Magistrate orders under SARFAESI, affirming that action taken under Section 13(4) allows for application under Section 17 before Debt Recovery Tribunal.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner filed a writ petition seeking review of a prior judgment. The petitioner withdrew the writ with permission to appeal before the Debt Recovery Tribunal, citing that the initial counsel's submission failed to consider a previous ruling.

Finding of the Court:

The court reaffirmed that no appeal lies against an order under Section 14 by the Chief Judicial Magistrate. It clarified that while such an order is not appealable, actions under Section 13(4) permit an application before the Debt Recovery Tribunal.

Issues: Whether an appeal can be filed against the Chief Judicial Magistrate's order under Section 14 of the SARFAESI Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court distinguished between the appealability of orders under Section 14 and the right to apply under Section 17 following actions taken under Section 13(4).

Final Decision: The review petition is dismissed.

O R D E R

This review petition is filed by the petitioner in the writ petition for review of my judgment dated 11.07.2011 in W.P. (C) No.26635/2009 which reads as follows:

“After arguing for some time, the learned counsel for the petitioner seeks permission to withdraw this writ petition without prejudice to the right of the petitioner to file an appeal before the Debt Recovery Tribunal as provided under the Statute.

Permission is granted and the writ petition is dismissed as withdrawn with the above liberty.”

The review petition is filed on the ground that, the submission made by the counsel for the petitioner was without taking into account the decision of the Division Bench in Muhammed Ashraf v. Union of India [2008 (4) KLT 1] wherein this Court has specifically held that, no appeal would lie against an order of the Chief Judicial Magistrate under Section 14 of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of W.P.(C)No.26635 of 2009 Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act). True, no appeal would lie against an order under Section 14 by the Chief Judicial Magistrate. But that question also has been dealt with by me in the decision in Sami v. Bank of India [2011 (3) KLT 554]. In that decision, I have held that, although as per the Division Bench decision, no appeal would lie against an order under Section 14 of the Act against the order of the Chief Judicial Magistrate, the action of the Bank in approaching the Chief Judicial Magistrate itself is a measure under Section 13 (4), against which an application under Section 17 would lie before the Debts Recovery Tribunal which only has been stated in the judgment. That being so, there is no merit in the review petition and accordingly the same is dismissed.

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