IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATHISH NINAN
THURSDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF AUGUST 2019 / 31ST SRAVANA, 1941
RFA.No.874 OF 2015
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND PRELIMINARY DECREE IN OS 43/2012 DATED
31-07-2015 OF ADDITIONAL SUB COURT,NORTH PARAVUR
APPELLANT/ PLAINTIFF:
RAJAMMA
AGED 57 YEARS
D/O.THRESSIAKUTTY AND W/O.JOLLY, CHITTINAPPILLY
HOUSE, CHOONDI, ERUMATHALA PO, PIN CODE-683 105,
ALUVA EAST VILLAGE, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.
BY ADVS.
SRI.K.C.ELDHO
SRI.ANEESH JAMES
SRI.JIJO THOMAS
SMT.KRISHNA SANTHOSH
RESPONDENTS / DEFENDANTS:
1
MARY @ AMMANI
AGED ABOUT 78, W/O.KUNJI CHAKKU, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
2
GEETHA
AGED ABOUT 53, D/O.KUNJI CHACKU, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
3
REENA
AGED ABOUT 49, D/O.KUNJI CHACKU, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
4
LIBY
AGED ABOUT 47, D/O.KUNJI CHACKU, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
5
SANTHOSH,
AGED ABOUT 51, S/O.KUNJI CHACKU, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
2
RFA.No.874 OF 2015
6
REETHA,
AGED ABOUT 71, D/O.KOCHU MARIAM AND DEVASSY,
PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE, KARUKUTTY POST, KARUKUTTY,
ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683 576.
7
REETHA PAUL
AGED ABOUT 73, W/O.P.D.PAULOSE, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683
576.
8
RAYIMES PAUL
AGED ABOUT 41, S/O.P.D.PAULOSE, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683
576.
9
VINNI PAUL
AGED ABOUT 39, S/O.P.D.PAULOSE, PAYYAPPILLY HOUSE,
KARUKUTTY POST, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN CODE-683
576.
10
MRIDULA SOJAN
AGED ABOUT 33, D/O.P.D.PAULOSE AND W/O.SOJAN,
GOPURANTHINKAL HOUSE, PULIYANAM POST, ELAVOOR VIA,
ANGAMALY-683 576.
R1-5 BY ADV. SMT.K.S.LOVELY
R1-5 BY ADV. SMT.C.A.RAKHI ANTONY
R7-10 BY ADV. SRI.GEORGE VARGHESE KIZHAKKAMBALAM
R7-10 BY ADV. SRI.V.RAJENDRAN PERUMBAVOOR
THIS REGULAR FIRST APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
22.08.2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
3
RFA.No.874 OF 2015
The plaintiff in a suit for partition is the appellant.
The plaint relates to A and B schedule properties. The
issue involved in the appeal is confined to plaint A
schedule property.
2.
That the property sought to be partitioned
originally belonged to Devasi, the predecessor-in-interest
of the parties, is not in dispute. Devasi had married
twice, the second marriage being contracted on the
death of the first wife. Between the legal heirs of Devasi,
there was a partition in the year 1953 as Partition Deed
No.1034/1953, which is marked as Ext.A4. Therein,
partition was effected into two, one share to the heirs
under the first marriage and the other share with
different properties to the heirs under the second
marriage. The present suit for partition relates only to
properties so allotted to the branch under the second
wife, Kochumariyam.
3.
The only question that arises for determination
in this appeal is as to whether under Ext.A4 partition,
4
Kochumariyam became a sharer or was she a signatory
therein only as representing her minor children, in her
capacity as guardian. The relevant recital in Ext.A4 reads
thus:
"ടടി ദദേവസടിയയുടട മക്കൾ കകൃഷടി ഇരയുപതടിരണയു വയസസ
കയുഞടിചച്ചാക്കയു സസ്വന്തനടിലയടിലയുലും അനയുജനച്ചാർ മമനർകൾ കയുരടിയൻ
പപൗദലച്ചാസയു
ഇവർക്കയു
ദവണടി
രക്ഷകർതച്ചാവയു
സച്ചാനതയുലും
സസ്വന്തനടിലയടിലയുലും ജനനടിയയുലും ടടി ദദേവസടിയയുടട ദേസ്വടിതതീയ ഭച്ചാരര്യയയുമച്ചായ
നസസച്ചാണടി സസതതീ ഗകൃഹദജച്ചാലടി അമ്പതയു വയസസ ടകച്ചാചസ മറടിയവയുലും
കകൂടടി രണച്ചാലും നസമ്പകച്ചാരച്ചായയുലും"
4.
A reading of Ext.A4 makes it clear that
Kochumariyam was a signatory to Ext.A4, not only in her
capacity as a guardian of the minor children but also in
her individual capacity. Therefore, it admits of no doubt
that under Ext.A4, she also becomes a sharer. Even
assuming that prior to Ext.A4, on the premise that the
Travancore-Cochin Christian Succession Act was
applicable wherein the widow had only a maintanence
right, she did not have any share in the property, it is
always open to the parties to have a share given to her
under the partition, which under law would have the
5
effect of a gift to a non-sharer. Suffice to notice that,
under Ext.A4 she also became a sharer.
5.
That if, Kochumariyam is also a sharer under
Ext.A4, the plaintiff as a legal heir would be entitled to
1/8 share in the plaint A schedule property, is not in
dispute. In view of the finding above that Kochumariyam
is also a sharer under Ext.A4, the plaintiff is entitled to
1/8 share over the plaint A schedule property.
In the result, the appeal is allowed. The decree and
judgment passed by the trial court, in so far as it relates
to plaint A schedule property, will stand modified, and a
preliminary decree for partition is passed declaring 1/8
share of the plaintiff over the plaint A schedule property.
The decree and judgment of the trial court will stand
confirmed in other respects.
Sd/-
SATHISH NINAN
rsr
JUDGE
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