2018 Supreme(Online)(KER) 40502
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
MONDAY ,THE 12TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2018 / 21ST KARTHIKA, 1940
RPFC.No. 211 of 2016
AGAINST THE ORDER IN MC 176/2014 of FAMILY COURT, IRINJALAKUDA
REVISION PETITIONER/RESPONDENT:
BIJU M.B
S/O. MARIYEKKAL BALAN, CHERKKARA DESOM, THALIKKULAM
VILLAGE, THRISSUR TALUK.
BY ADV. SRI.T.N.MANOJ
RESPONDENTS/PETITIONERS:
1
JISNA
POOTHERY VEETTIL HOUSE, VATTANATHARA DESOM,
AMBALLUR VILLAGE-686 330
2
MINOR ADIDEV
S/O. JISNA, REPRESENTED BY THE MOTHER,JISNA, -DO-
-DO-
OTHER PRESENT:
SRI.C.M.KAMAPPU, PP
THIS REV.PETITION(FAMILY COURT) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
12.11.2018, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
R.P.(F.C.) No.211/2016
2
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The revision petitioner is the respondent in M.C.No.176 of
2014 on the file of the Family Court, Irinjalakuda. The said petition
was filed by his wife and minor child under section 125 of the Code
of Criminal Procedure. By the impugned order , the learned Family
Court has struck off his defense for his failure to pay the interim
maintenance as ordered and proceeded to dispose of the case on
merits. Relying on the proof affidavit filed by the wife, the petition
was allowed and the petitioner was ordered to pay a sum of
Rs.3,000/- per mensem to the wife and Rs.2,000/- per mensem to
his minor son from the month of January, 2015 onwards. The said
order is under challenge in this revision petition.
2.
The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would
place reliance on a decision of this Court in Sakeer Hussain T.P.
v. Naseera and others [2016 (4) KLT 186] and would contend
that in a proceeding under Section 125 Cr.P.C., which is governed
by the provision of Criminal Procedure Code, the power to strike
off defence does not exist, either by specific statutory provision or
by necessary implication and this would apply on all fours to the
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Family Court as well. According to the learned counsel, if the
amount ordered as maintenance or interim maintenance remains
unpaid, it can only be levied by resorting to the procedure under
section 125(3) or by adopting the procedure under section 421 of
the Cr.P.C. for levying or recovery of fine, or by passing an order of
sentence against defaulter. It is further contended that the
petitioner is a deaf and dumb person with disability assessed at
96% by the Medical Board and he was always willing to maintain
his wife and child. This fact was mentioned to the Court below by
the mother. However, the submissions of the mother of the
petitioner was misinterpreted by the Family Court to mean that he
was not willing to pay any sum by way of maintenance.
3.
Though notice was served on the respondents there is no
appearance.
4.
From the order passed by the learned Family Court, it
appears that the petitioner had entered appearance and the parties
were referred to counselling. After counselling, the petitioner was
directed by the Family Court to pay a sum of Rs.2000/- to the child.
However, it was later reported to the Court that the petitioner had
defaulted in paying the amount ordered. The learned Family Court
recorded that the petitioner has no right to contest the matter on
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merits and the parties were directed to appear. When they
appeared an explanation was sought and the mother of the
petitioner is said to have stated to the Family Court that they are
not in a position to pay any amount by way of maintenance. It was
in the said circumstances that the defense of the petitioner was
struck off and the case was posted for evidence.
5.
It has been held by this Court in Sakeer Hussain T.P.
(supra) that the Family Court in exercise of the power under
Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, cannot strike off
the defence. In view of the said position of law, the order passed
by the court below cannot be legally sustained. The petition is
therefore liable to be allowed. However, the petitioner will have to
pay some amount towards arrears due as on date. By interim order
dated 27.5.2016, the petitioner was directed to pay 25% of the total
arrears and 50% of the monthly maintenance as ordered by the
court below. It is submitted at the bar that the same has been
complied with.
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In the result, the petition is allowed. The impugned
order will stand set aside. The matter is remanded back to the
Family Court for fresh consideration on merits. As an interim
measure, the petitioner herein shall pay 25% of the arrears within
a period of one month from today. He shall continue to pay 50 % of
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the monthly maintenance as ordered by the Family Court to his
wife and child till final orders are passed by the court below. All
steps shall be taken by the court below to expedite th