IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.SOMARAJAN
MONDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF JUNE 2019 / 3RD ASHADHA, 1941
SA.No.934 of 2000
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 28-02-2000 IN AS
66/1996 of SUB COURT, NEDUMANGAD
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 31-03-1995 IN OS
263/1978 of PRINCIPAL MUNSIFF COURT,NEDUMANGAD
APPELLANTS IN S.A.-ADDITIONAL APPELLANTS 2 & 3 IN THE LOWER
APPELLATE COURT- L.RS OF DEFENDANT NO.3 IN SUIT:
1
KUTTAN PILLAI SIVARAJA PILLAI,
PANGODE VADAKKEPUTHEN VEEDU, MANNOORKARA VILLAGE,
MANNOORKARA MURI.
2
KUTTAN PILLAI RAJESHWARA PILLAI,
KERALA SADANAM, DO. VILLAGE AND DO.MURI,
BY ADVS.
SRI.S.V.BALAKRISHNA IYER (SR.)
SRI.P.B.KRISHNAN
RESPONDENTS IN S.A.- RESPONDENTS IN THE LOWER APPELLATE COURT-
PLAINTIFF & DEFENDANTS 2, 4 TO 8 IN SUIT:
**1
NARAYANA PILLAI KUMARASWAMI PILLAI,
PENGATTU PUTHEN VEEDU, MANNOORKARA MURI,
MANNOORKARA VILLAGE. (DIED)
(LEGAL HEIRS IMPLEADED AS ADDL. RESPONDENTS 8 TO 12)
*2
SIVANANDAKKALAM PILLAI MATHEVAN PILLAI,
PENGATTU NADUVILE PUTHEN VEEDU, .DO. MURI AND
VILLAGE. (DIED)
(IT IS RECORDED THAT THERE IS NO NEED FOR IMPLEADING
THE LR'S OF THE DECEASED R2 VIDE ORDER DATED
02.07.2001 ON MEMO DATED 09.06.2001 (CF.2542/01 DATED
11.06.2001)
SA.No.934 of 2000 2
***3
SIVANANDAKKALAM PILLAI KOCHAPPI PILLAI,
FROM .DO. NOW RESIDING AT MOOZHIYIL VEEDU,
.DO. MURI AND VILLAGE. (DIED)
(THE APPELLANTS ARE EXEMPTED FROM IMPLEADING THE
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES OF DECEASED R3 AS PER THE
ORDER DATED 21.08.2017 IN IA.89/2008).
4
KAMALAMMA,
W/O.PADMANABHA PILLAI SIVASANKARA PILLAI, FAJI
BHAVAN, MANNOORKARA MURI, MANNOORKARA VILLAGE.
5
RAVEENDRAN,
S/O. .DO. IN .DO. .DO.
6
VIKRAMAN NAIR,
S/O. .DO. IN .DO. .DO.
7
VISALAKSHY AMMA KRISHNA PILLAI,
INDU NIVAS, PUNNAKKULAM, KOTTUKAL, NEYYATTINKARA
TALUK.
*** ADDL.RESPONDENTS:
8
VIJAYAMMA,
D/O.LATE NARAYANA PILLAI KUMARASWAMI PILLAI,
KALAYIL VEEDU, THALAYAL, BALARAMAPURAM,
TRIVANDRUM.
9
KASTURI,
D/O. .DO. PENGADUMELE PUTHEN VEEDU, KUTTICHAL POST,
TRIVANDRUM.
10
CHANDRIKA,
W/O.LATE NARAYANA PILLAI, AKASH BHAVAN, MUYLAMOODU,
NALLIKUZHI, PUTHUKULANGARA POST, TRIVANDRUM.
(THE ADDL.RESPONDENT NO.10 IS APPOINTED AS THE
GUARDIAN OF ADDL.RESPONDENTS 11 AND 12 WHO ARE
MINORS AS PER THE ORDER DATED 21.08.2017 IN
IA.86/2008).
11
AJITH,
S/O.CHANDRIKA, MINOR AGED 9, REPRESENTED BY
GUARDIAN MOTHER NO.10 IN .DO. .DO. (ADDL.R10 IS
APPOINTED AS GUARDIAN).
SA.No.934 of 2000 3
12
ANAKHA,
D/O. DO, MINOR AGED 5, REPRESENTED BY GUARDIAN
MOTHER NO.10 IN .DO. .DO. (ADDL.R10 IS APPOINTED AS
GUARDIAN).
(THE LEGAL HEIRS OF DECEASED R1 ARE IMPLEADED AS
ADDL.RESPONDENTS 8 TO 12 AS PER THE ORDER DATED
21.08.2017 IN IA.88/2008).
BY ADVS.
SRI.G.S.REGHUNATH (R10 TO R12)
SRI.K.P.RAJEEVAN (R4 TO R7)
SRI.S.D.ASOKAN (R1)
SRI.SREEKANTH S.NAIR (R4 TO R7)
SRI.T.M.RAMAN KARTHA (R4 TO R7)
THIS SECOND APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 24.06.2019, THE
COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
SA.No.934 of 2000 4
The defendants came up against the concurrent
finding rendered by both the Trial Court (Munsiff
Court, Nedumangad) in O.S.No.263/1978 and the First
Appellate Court (Sub Court, Nedumangad) in
A.S.No.66/1996, by granting a decree of recovery of
possession and fixation of boundary in favour of
the plaintiffs.
2. The litigation was started in the year
1978. Forty one years already elapsed after the
institution of the suit. It is a suit for
declaration of title, recovery of possession and
fixation of boundary. It is the 3rd round of
litigation in the same proceedings as the party had
suffered two remand on earlier two occasions. Three
Commissions were respectively let out. It was
accepted one after another by the Trial Court, but
the First Appellate Court reversed the same and
remanded the matter to the Trial Court. It has
resulted in the issuance of 3rd survey Commission,
who in turn prepared survey sketch, report and
SA.No.934 of 2000 5
mahazer. It was accepted by the Trial Court and
the First Appellate Court and decreed the suit,
against which the defendants came up with this
appeal.
3.
The following questions came up for
consideration apart from the questions framed at
the time of admission :
Whether C schedule description is
identifiable ? Can the court grant a
decree with respect to an unidentifiable
property ? What would be legal effect when
the plaint schedule description is not
complete and not capable of identification
and whether the trial court and the first
appellate court justified in decreeing the
suit in respect of C schedule property ?
4. It is so unfortunate that the plaint 'C'
schedule description is not capable of
identification of any property, which is extracted
below for reference:
“ùàØVçÕ 71/1/3_W 2 ¯AV 92 æØaßW ©ZæMG
²çøAV ÉáøÏß¿JßW ÎicÍÞ·¢ 651/2 æØaí ÕØñá ÎàøÞXÉßU
¥ÙNÆí ÉßUÏíAí ÕßÜ æµÞ¿áJÄí µÝߺîá æÄAᢠտAá¢
ÕÖB{ßÜÞÏß µß¿MáU 34 1/2 æØaßW 81/2 æØaßW 3 ¯V 40
SA.No.934 of 2000 6
º:ÎàxV ÉáøÏß¿ÕᢠÕcfB{á¢.”“
“All that property and the trees in 3
Are 40 sq.mtr. equivalent to 81/2 cents
out of 341/2 cents lying as part on north
and south excluding 651/2 cents sold to
Meeran Pillai Ahmed Pillai being the
middle portion of 1 acre out of 2 acre
92 cents in Re.Sy.No.71/1/3.”
5. The description itself found to be so
mischievous not capable of identifying the property
in question. The plaint C schedule property is
having an extent of 81/2 cents out of large extent
of 341/2 cents. But, it is not stated whether it
will form part of eastern portion, northern
portion, southern or western portion or it would
take middle portion of the said 341/2
cents
property. Its location is not made mentioned in
the plaint schedule. The document of title claimed
by the plaintiff, Ext.A2 partition deed also
suffers the very same defect.
It is not
discernible from the document whether the property
allotted to the plaintiff would form a definite
part of the large extent of 341/2cents, left out
after the sale of 651/2 cents of property to Meeran
Pillai Ahammed Pillai. Their parental document
SA.No.934 of 2000 7
Ext.A1 would show that an extent of 98.325 cents
was allotted to the share of Narayana Pillai. This
property was subjected to a partition after a sale
in favour of Meeran Pillai Ahammed Pillai under
Ext.B15. Going by Ext.B15, it is clear that what
is sold to Meeran Pillai Ahammed Pillai is the
southern part of large extent of 98.325 cents, but
what is partitioned in Ext.A2 by the legal heirs of
Narayana Pillai, is the balance extent of property
having an extent of 341/2 cents. But in the document
its description is shown as portions of properties
lying on north and south of 651/2 cents property
sold to Meeran Pillai Ahammed Pillai. It is quite
against the property description in Ext.B15 sale
deed. What is sold to Meeran Pillai Ahammed Pillai
is the s
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