2018 Supreme(Online)(KER) 66106
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
FRIDAY ,THE 07TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2018 / 16TH AGRAHAYANA, 1940
WP(C).No. 37792 of 2018
PETITIONER:
JANAKI
AGED 76 YEARS
W/O LATE MANAKKAL KARUNAKARAN, KUDILIL HOUSE,
CHERUKULAM, MAKKADA P.O., KOZHIKODE - 673611.
BY ADVS.
SRI.PUSHPARAJAN KODOTH
SMT.VANDANA MENON
SRI.K.JAYESH MOHANKUMAR
VINEETHA JAMES
RESPONDENTS:
1
THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, KOZHIKODE
MAINTENANCE AND WELFARE OF PARENTS AND SENIOR
CITIZENS APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, KOZHIKODE - 673001.
2
THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
MAINTENANCE AND WELFARE OF PARENTS AND SENIOR
CITIZENS TRIBUNAL, KOZHIKODE - 673 001.
3
DINEESH BABU
S/O.MANAKKAL KARUNAKARAN, KUDIYILIL HOUSE, KUNIYIL
THAZHATH, 33/302-A, PAROPPADI, MALAPARAMBU P.O.,
KOZHIKODE - 673 009.
SMT.AMMINIKUTTY-SR.GP
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
07.12.2018, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No. 37792 of 2018
2
['PUSHPARAJAN KODOTH', '', 'SRI K JAYESH MOHANKUMAR', 'SMT VANDANA MENON', 'VINEETHA JAMES']
The petitioner impugnes Ext. P3 and P4 orders issued by the
Maintenance Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal respectively, constituted
under the provisions of the Maintenance And Welfare of Parents And
Senior Citizens Act, 2007 (MWPSC Act for Short), on the ground that it has
been issued without considering the relevant factors and without taking
into account her specific contentions.
2.
I have heard Sri. Jayesh Mohan Kumar, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner and the learned senior government pleader
appearing for respondents 1 and 2. Even though notice from this court has
been served validly on respondent no. 3, he has chosen not to be present in
person before this court or to be represented through counsel and
therefore, I am inferentially lead to the view that he has nothing to offer in
answer to the various allegations in this writ petition.
3.
I have examined the orders impugned in this writ petition and I
notice that the petitioner's plea for having a particular document, executed
by her in favor of the third respondent, be set aside, has been declined
because the Maintenance Tribunal and the Appellate Tribunal found that
the execution of the said document by the petitioner in favor of the third
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respondent was, in fact, witnessed by her late husband and therefore, that
her allegation that she was tricked into executing the document cannot be
found tenable. It is solely on this basis, that the Tribunals below has
declined the petitioner's plea for relief under Sec.23.
4.
I am afraid that the question that was really relevant before the
Tribunals below was not whether the document had been executed using
deceit by the third respondent or otherwise, but whether the third
respondent had failed in his duty or has refused in his obligation to provide
the basic amenities and physical needs to a senior citizen and if not whether
the said document can be deemed to have been obtained by fraud, coercion
or under undue influence, as is mandated under the provisions of Sec. 23 of
the Act. I do not see any such enquiry having been done in the impugned
orders and I am therefore, of the view that the said orders cannot find favor
in law, at least in the absence of such an enquiry.
5.
In the afore circumstances, without entering into the merits of
the contents of Exts. P3 and P4, I am of the firm view that all the issue
involved requires to be reconsidered by the Maintenance Tribunal after
affording reasonable opportunity to both sides, so that this particular
question can also be taken note of by it and answered appropriately.
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6.
To pave way for a fresh consideration on the above lines, I quash
Exhibits P3 and P4 without entering into the merits, and leaving liberty to
both sides to use all reasonable opportunities to prove their contentions
appropriately before the said Tribunal.
The exercise as ordered herein will be completed by the Maintanance
Tribunal, after complying with all the imperative statutory formalities, as
expeditiously as possible but not later than two months from the date of
receipt of a copy of this judgment.
This writ petition is thus ordered.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
JUDGE
Ns
//True copy//
PA to Judge
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APPENDIX
PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1
TRUE COPY OF GIFT DEED EXECUTED IN THE NAME
OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT AS PER DOCUMENT
NO.4244/2010 OF THE S.R.O.KAKKODI, DATED
29/12/2010.
EXHIBIT P2
TRUE COPY OF PETITION FILED BY PETITIONER
U/S 4 OF THE MAINTENANCE AND WELFARE TO
PARENTS AND SENIOR CITIZENS ACT, 2007,
BEFORE 2ND RESPONDENT DT.6.5.2014.
EXHIBIT P3
TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER PASSED BY THE 2ND
RESPONDENT DATED 30/11/2016 IN J-4599/2014.
EXHIBIT P4
TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT
DATED 08/2017.