IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALEXANDER THOMAS
TUESDAY ,THE 04TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2018 / 13TH AGRAHAYANA, 1940
WP(C).No. 39284 of 2018
PETITIONER/S:
M.B.MOHANBABU
AGED 51 YEARS
S/O.M K BHASKARAN,
MADAMBIKATTIL HOUSE, VELLANIKKARA.P.O., THRISSUR
TALUK, THRISSUR DISTRICT.
BY ADV. SRI.K.RAKESH
RESPONDENT/S:
1
THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR,
WAYANAD, PIN-673701.
2
THE TAHSILDAR,
VYTHIRI TALUK, WAYANAD DISTRICT, PIN-673576.
3
THE VILLAGE OFFICER
KUNNATHIDAVAKA VILLAGE, VYTHIRI TALUK, WAYANAD
DISTRICT, PIN-673576.
4
C S NISHA MOHAN,
W/O. E R MOHAN, GOKULAM ESTATE, KALPETTA.P.O.,
VYTHIRI TALUK, WAYANAD DISTRICT, PIN-673121.
OTHER PRESENT:
SMT.A.C.VIDHYA,GOVT.PLEADER FOR R1 TO R3
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
04.12.2018, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No. 39284 of 2018
-2-
ALEXANDER THOMAS, J.
---------------------
W.P.(C).No.39284 of 2018
------------------------
Dated this the 4th day of December, 2018.
The main prayers in the above Writ Petition
(Civil) are as follows:
“i)
issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate
writs, orders of directions directing the 2nd and 3rd
respondents to accept land tax for the property
comprised in R.S.No.570/2 (Old Survey No.329/4C2) of
Kunnathidavaka
Village
in
Vythiri
Taluk
notwithstanding the pendency of civil suit;
ii)
Issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate
writs, orders of directions directing the 2nd and 3rd
respondents to issue relevant certificates
pertaining to property comprised in R.S.No.570/2
(Old Survey No.329/4C2) of Kunnathidavaka Village in
Vythiri Taluk.”
2.
Heard Sri.K.Rakesh, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Smt.A.C.Vidhya, learned Government
Pleader appearing for respondents 1 to 3. In the
nature of the orders proposed to be passed in this
petition notice to contesting R-4 will stand
dispensed with.
3.
It is stated that the petitioner is having
absolute ownership and possession of landed property
having an extent of 50 cents in Re.Sy.No.570/2 (Old
Sy.No.329/4C2) of Kunnathidavaka Village, Vythiri
Taluk, Wayanad District. It is pointed out that the
-3-
property was duly mutated in favour of the
petitioner and basic land tax was also accepted from
him during the year 2016 as evident from Ext.P-3
land tax receipt dated 1.7.2016. It is also stated
that possession certificate was duly issued to the
petitioner as per Ext.P-4 certificate dated
1.7.2016. The grievance of the petitioner is that,
now the respondents 2 & 3 are refusing to accept
basic land tax from the petitioner on the mere
ground that a Regular Second Appeal arising out of
civil litigation between the petitioner and
4th respondent is pending before this Court. It is
pointed out that the petitioner had filed Ext.P-1
O.S.No.184/2010 on the file of the Munsiff's Court,
Kalpetta, which was decreed in favour of the
petitioner as per Ext.P-1 decree dated 31.1.2015.
Aggrieved thereby the 4th respondent had filed an
Appeal Suit as A.S.No.24/2015 on the file of the
Subordinate Judge's Court, Sulthan Bathery, which
was also dismissed as evident from Ext.P-2 appellate
decree dated 6.4.2018 rendered by the said lower
appellate court. Being aggrieved by Exts.P-1 & P-2
-4-
judgments,
the
4th
respondent
has
filed
R.S.A.No.539/2018 before this Court, which though
pending, has not been admitted so far, it is stated.
It is stated that the the sole ground to refuse
acceptance of basic land tax is the mere pendency of
the R.S.A, which arise out of O.S.No.184/2010 filed
by the petitioner which was confirmed in First
Appeal, A.S.No.24/2015.
4.
That apart, it is by now too well
established
by a catena of rulings as in
Thulasibhai v. State of Kerala, reported in 2010 (4)
KLT 215, that mere initiation of revenue recovery
attachment proceedings against the defaulter, is no
ground to refuse mutation of the property in favour
of the property owner concerned, as the provisions
of the Transfer of Registry of Rules do not prohibit
mutation in such circumstances. So also, it has
been held in rulings as in Sudan v. State of Kerala,
reported in 2013 (4) KLT 563, that pendency of any
civil suit cannot be a legal bar in accepting basic
land tax unless the same is specifically restrained
or interdicted by competent court. It has been held
-5-
by this Court in Vijayarajan v. Tahsildar, reported
in 2013 (2) KLT SN P.93, that pendency of the civil
suit is not a ground for non-acceptance of land tax
and that attachment of the property by the revenue
recovery officials, etc. cannot result in non-
acceptance of land tax, etc. Moreover, it has also
held in series of rulings including that of the
Apex Court in Surney v. Inder Kaur, reported in AIR
1996 SC 2823, that grant of mutation by itself does
not create or extinguish title and nor has it any
presumptive value on title and it only enables the
person in whose favour mutation is ordered to pay
the land tax to the authorities c
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