HIGH COURT OF ORISSA
ASHOK KUMAR PANDA – Appellant
Versus
RAMA CH PANDA – Respondent
CMP 362/2019
['M/S UNMESH CH JENA', '', 'S K NAYAK', 'M/S B C GHADEI', 'T SAHOO', 'M R MOHANTY']
5. 16.03.2021
Heard Mr. Umesh Ch. Jena, learned counsel for
the Petitioner Mr. Bikram Chandra Ghadei, learned counsel
for the Opposite Parties 1 to 3 & 5.
The Petitioner in this CMP seeks to assail the
order dated 6th March, 2018 (Annexure-5) passed by
learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), Bhadrak in CMA
No. 5 of 2018 (arising out of C.S. No. 185 of 2017),
whereby he rejected an application filed under Section 151
C.P.C. by him.
It is submitted by Mr. Jena, learned counsel for
the Petitioner that the Plaintiff-Petitioner has filed C.S.
No. 185 of 2017 for permanent injunction. During
pendency of the suit, learned Civil Judge vide his order
dated 16th December, 2017 directed the parties to maintain
status quo over the suit land. Subsequently, the Petitioner
filed an application under Section 151 C.P.C. with a prayer
to permit him to complete the half constructed house over
the suit land, but the same was rejected on the ground that
the property belongs to the Deity, which is not made a party
to the suit. It was further observed that if the order of status
quo is modified every time, the order itself would lose its
sanctity. It is his submission that at the time of passing of
the impugned order, the Petitioner has already constructed
the house up to roof level and he may be permitted to
complete the construction of the house.
CMP NO.362 OF 2019
2
Mr. Ghadei, learned counsel for the Opposite
Parties 1 to 3 & 5 submits that the provision of Section 151
C.P.C. is not the remedy for modification of the order of
status quo, which was passed after hearing learned counsel
for the parties. The Petitioner had never raised any plea
with regard to construction of the house, when the petition
under Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2 C.P.C. was heard.
Thus, the plea that the Petitioner has constructed the house
up to roof level is a myth. As such, the order of status quo
should not be modified, as prayed for.
Taking into consideration the submissions of
learned counsel for the parties, this Court is of the
considered view that upon hearing learned counsel for the
parties, the order of status quo was passed on 16th
December, 2017 directing the parties to maintain status quo
over the suit land. The Petitioner thereafter filed an
application under Section 151 C.P.C. for modification of
the said order of status quo and to permit him to complete
the construction of the house. Section 151 C.P.C. cannot be
the remedy to modify the order of status quo, when the
specific provision of Order XXXIX Rule 4 C.P.C. is
available. The property belongs to the Deity, which is not
made a party to the suit. Thus, permitting the Petitioner to
make construction of the house over the property of the
Deity during pendency of the suit will not be proper.
3
In view of the above, I find that learned Civil
Judge has rightly refused to exercise the inherent power to
entertain the prayer of the Petitioner, which needs no
interference. Accordingly, this CMP being devoid of any
merit stands dismissed.
Urgent certified copy of this order be granted as
per rules.
.................................
K.R. Mohapatra, J.
bks