ORISSA HIGH COURT
HARESH RANJAN HOTA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF ODISHA – Respondent
CRLMC/4048/2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLMC No. 4048 of 2022
Haresh Ranjan Hota
….
Petitioner
Mr. Biswajit Ranjan Tripathy, Advocate
-Versus-
State of Odisha
….
Opposite Party
Mr. T.K. Praharaj, SC
CORAM:
MR. JUSTICE R.K. PATTANAIK
Order No.
ORDER
20.01.2023
01.
1.
Heard Mr. Dash, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.
Praharaj, learned Standing Counsel for the State.
2.
Instant petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is filed by the
petitioner assailing the impugned order dated 26th September, 2022
under Annexure-1 passed in Criminal Revision Petition No.02 of
2022 by the learned Sessions Judge, Koraput at Jeypore confirming
the order of the learned S.D.J.M., Jeypore in M.C. No.99 of 2020
arising out of Jeypore Sadar P.S. Case No. 57 of 2021 corresponding
to T.R. Case No. 24 of 2021, whereby, an application under Section
457 Cr.P.C. was rejected for being not maintainable.
3.
Perused the copy of the impugned order dated 26th
September, 2022 as at Annexure-1.
4.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner though is an accused but he happens to be the owner of
the vehicle in question, which is shown to have been seized in
connection with Jeypore Sadar P.S. Case No.57 of 2021 and in such
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capacity, he moved the learned S.D.J.M., Jeypore for release of the
same in his favour, however, it was rejected on the ground that the
disposal has to be in terms of Section 52-A of N.D.P.S. Act. It is
submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that as there is
no bar for disposal under the NDPS Act, an application under
Section 457 Cr.P.C was moved before the court of first instance and
thereafter the learned Special Court which should have been
entertained and necessary orders was required to be passed thereon
but then, it was rejected by both the courts on technical ground.
Hence, it is submitted that necessary orders to be passed for
immediate release of the seized vehicle bearing Registration No.OD-
15-P-6228 involved in connection with Jeypore Sadar P.S. Case
No.57 of 2021 registered under Sections 20(b)(ii)(C) of the NDPS
Act.
5.
Mr. Praharaj, learned counsel for the State on the other
hand submits that such rejection of the application under Section
457 Cr.P.C. is on technical ground and if the Court is inclined, it
may issue a direction to the learned court below for reconsideration
of the same if at all it is held that there is no application of Section
52-A of NDPS Act to the present facts and circumstances of the case.
6.
On a reading of Annexure-2, the Court finds that the
alleged vehicle bearing registration No. OD-15-P-6228 was seized
for being involved in transportation of 49 kgs of contraband Ganja.
It is further made to appear that the petitioner being an accused but
claiming himself to be the owner of the said vehicle approached the
learned S.D.J.M., Jeypore for its release in terms of Section 457
Cr.P.C. however it was disposed of as not being maintainable with
reference to Section 52-A of the NDPS Act and later on confirmed in
revision.
7.
In so far as Section 52-A of NDPS Act is concerned, it is a
provision with regard to disposal of seized contraband drugs and
psychotropic substances besides other articles including conveyances
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referring to which the learned Sessions court reaffirmed that the
application under Section 457 Cr.P.C. is not maintainable. In fact
the said procedure is prescribed for disposal of seized items after an
inventory conducted. A detailed procedure is specified in Section
52-A of NDPS Act as to in what manner such disposal is to be
ensured. However, in so far as an application under Section 457
Cr.P.C. is concerned, if it is moved either by the owner of a vehicle
or its rightful claimant,
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