HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
JAI SINGH – Appellant
Versus
SARDAR SINGH – Respondent
CR 1289/2004
C.R. No. 1289 of 2004 [1]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
Civil Revision No. 1289 of 2004 (O&M)
Date of decision: January 21, 2009
Shri Jai Singh
.. Petitioner
v.
Sardar Singh and others
.. Respondents
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH BINDAL
Present:
Ms. Mamta Malik, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Amit Jain, Advocate for the respondents.
...
Rajesh Bindal J.
Prayer in the present petition is for setting aside the order dated
16.9.2003, passed by Additional District Judge, Rohtak, whereby the application
filed by the petitioner for correction of decree sheet dated 26.10.1995 in Civil
Appeal No. 25 of 1995, was dismissed.
Briefly, the facts are that one Shri Pandit Ram Singh took loan from
the office of Deputy Commissioner, Rohtak in 1954. As he failed to repay the
same, recovery proceedings were initiated and the property owned by him was put
to public auction. The petitioner, being highest bidder, was successful in the
auction proceedings. The entire amount of auction money of Rs. 8,000/- was
deposited by the petitioner with the authorities way back in the 1973, when the
auction took place. The possession of the property was delivered to the petitioner
and he is in actual physical possession thereof since 27.7.1973. As the letter of
ownership was not issued in favour of the petitioner and the entries in the revenue
records were not changed, the suit was filed, which was dismissed by the trial
court. However, the learned lower appellate court decreed the same on 26.10.1995.
The application came to be filed for correction of the description of the property,
as was mentioned in the plaint, which was ultimately incorporated in the judgment
and decree. It is the order passed in the aforesaid application which is impugned
before this Court.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the mistake
committed by the petitioner at the time of filing the pleadings before the courts
C.R. No. 1289 of 2004 [2]
below was totally inadvertent. It is merely the numbers which have been wrongly
typed in the plaint, otherwise there is no dispute about the identity of the property.
The petitioner is in possession of the property ever since he purchased the same in
the open auction from the authorities for recovery of loan from Shri Pandit Ram
Singh. On account of the fact that by mistake, the description of the property was
wrongly mentioned in the plaint and consequently in the decree, the petitioner
should not be deprived of the fruits of the judgment and decree passed in his
favour by the learned Additional District judge, Rohtak way back on 26.10.1995.
She further submitted that the respondents, being not aggrieved against the
aforesaid judgment and decree, did not file any further appeal. As far as
application of the provisions of Section 152 of the Code of Civil Procedure (for
short, `the CPC') for carrying out correction of the error in the judgment and
decree, even if there is error in the pleadings, reliance was placed upon Gulzara
Singh and others v. Devinder Singh and others, (2004-3) PLR 330 and Mrs. Meena
Kumari and another v. General Public and others, (2007-3) PLR 533.
On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondents submitted that
the learned court below had decreed the suit in terms of the pleadings and prayer
made by the petitioner before the court. The description of the property, as was
given by the petitioner in the plaint, has been made part of the judgment and
decree. It is too late in the day for the petitioner to now seek correction thereof, as
it would amount to grant of relief pertaining to the property which was never
sought. Relying upon Patti Amma v. Raman Nair, AIR 1962 Kerala 6, it was
submitted that amendment of decree to rectify a judgmen