HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AJIT KUMAR – Appellant
Versus
SUNDER LAL AND ANR – Respondent
CR 1265/2015
104
In the High Court of Punjab and Haryana, at Chandigarh
Civil Revision No. 1265 of 2015 (O&M)
Date of Decision: 06.07.2022
Ajit Kumar
... Petitioner(s)
Versus
Sunder Lal and Another
... Respondent(s)
CORAM: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Anil Kshetarpal.
Present:
Mr. Namit Gautam, Advocate
for the petitioner(s).
Mr. Saurabh Arora, Advocate
for the respondents.
Anil Kshetarpal, J.
1.
The plaintiff, in a suit for grant of decree of specific
performance of the agreement to sell dated 07.03.2000, has filed the present
revision petition assailing the correctness of the order dated 25.11.2014,
passed by the learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), Ludhiana, whereby the
plaintiff was directed to make good the deficient stamp duty along with
penalty to the extent of ten times of the requisite stamp fee.
2.
The learned counsel representing the petitioner contends that
the agreement to sell was exhibited in evidence as Ex.P18 and there is no
provision for de-exhibiting the document. He submits that Section 36 of the
Indian Stamp Act, 1899 (hereinafter referred to as “the 1899 Act” provides
that once a document has been admitted in evidence, the same cannot be de-
exhibited. He relies upon the judgment passed in Javer Chand and Others
v. Pukhraj Surana AIR 1961 SC 1655 in support of his arguments.
3.
Per contra, the learned counsel representing the defendants
DEEPAK KUMAR BHARDWAJ
2022.07.08 10:46
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
Civil Revision No. 1265 of 2015 (O&M)
2
submits that the agreement to sell is not properly stamped, therefore, it is the
duty of the Court to impound the same.
4.
Firstly, Section 36 of the 1899 Act is categoric. It provides that
once a document has been admitted in evidence without any objection from
the other party, such document shall not, except as provided in Section 61 of
the 1899 Act, be called in question, at any stage of the suit on the ground
that the instrument has not been properly stamped. Admittedly, Section 61 of
the 1899 Act is not applicable because there is no revision of the decision of
the Court regarding sufficiency of the stamp duty.
5.
Moreover, in the present case, the agreement to sell in question
is dated 07.03.2000. Entry No.5 of the Indian Stamp (Punjab Amendment)
Act, 2001 was notified on 21.12.2001, whereas entry No. 23 was amended
by the Indian Stamp (Punjab Amendment) Act 2007 w.e.f. 25.01.2008.
6.
Since this issue was not before the trial Court, therefore, this
Court does not wish to express any final opinion because the revision
petition can be decided on the first ground itself.
7.
Keeping in view the aforesaid facts, the present revision
petition is allowed and the order dated 25.11.2014 is set aside. The trial
Court is directed to proceed with the matter without insisting on the payment
of deficient stamp duty or the penalty.
8.
The miscellaneous application(s) pending, if any, shall stand
disposed of.
(Anil Kshetarpal)
Judge
July 06, 2022
“DK”
Whether speaking/reasoned
:Yes/No
Whether reportable
: Yes/No
DEEPAK KUMAR BHARDWAJ
2022.07.08 10:46
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document