HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
VEHRAG SINGH AND ANR – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB AND OTHERS – Respondent
/949/2021
CRWP No. 949 of 2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
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CRWP-949 of 2021
Date of Decision: 08.02.2021
Vehrag Singh and another
Petitioners
Versus
State of Punjab and others
Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AVNEESH JHINGAN
Present:
Mr. Bhawesh Chaudhary, Advocate for the petitioners.
Ms. Samina Dhir, DAG, Punjab.
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AVNEESH JHINGAN, J (Oral):
The matter is taken up for hearing through video
conference due to COVID-19 situation.
A direction is sought to Senior Superintendent of Police,
Hoshiarpur and SHO, Police Station Garhdiwala, District Hoshiarpur
to protect the life and liberty of the petitioners from the hands of
private respondents, arrayed as respondents No. 4 to 17.
Petitioner No.1 is 20 years and Petitioner No. 2 is 16
years and 4 months of age. The petitioners want to marry each
other. Petitioner No. 2 is with petitioner No. 1 as they ran away and
are living together in the houses of relatives and friends of petitioner
No. 1.
Learned counsel for the petitioners contends that the
MANOJ KUMAR
2021.02.08 23:37
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
CRWP No. 949 of 2021
-2-
petitioners are living together, they have intention to get married. The
submission is that parents of petitioner No. 2 are opposed to the
relationship. He places reliance on the decision of the Supreme
Court in S.Varadarajan v. State of Madras, 1965 AIR (SC 942) to
submit that petitioner No. 2 has right to give consent for going with
petitioner No. 1. It is further submitted that representation dated
28.1.2021 was made to Senior Superintendent of Police, Hoshiarpur
but same has not been acted upon.
Petitioner No.2 is impleaded through petitioner No. 1. On
a pointed query about maintainability of petition, learned counsel for
the petitioners placed reliance on the decision of the Supreme Court
in S.Varadarajan's case (supra) to submit that petitioner No. 2 had
consensually accompanied petitioner No.1.
It is not disputed that petitioner No. 2 is a minor and not
of marriageable age. The relief prayed is against the relatives of
petitioner No.2 but the affidavit supporting the petition is of petitioner
No. 1 alone. There is nothing in the pleadings to substantiate the
threat perception except for the bald statement. It is worth noting that
the representation is dated 28.1.2021. There is no proof of the
representation having been submitted. It is important to note that the
petition itself is dated 28.1.2021.
Before proceeding further, another aspects needs to be
looked into. It would be relevant at this stage to quote Sections 4(b),
6 and 13 of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956 (for
short, 'the 1956 Act') and Section 7 of the Guardians and Wards Act,
MANOJ KUMAR
2021.02.08 23:37
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
CRWP No. 949 of 2021
-3-
1890 (for short, 'the 1890 Act'):
“Sections 4(b) and 6 of the 1956 Act
4. Definitions.- In this Act,--
xx xx xx
(b) “guardian” means a person having the care of
the person of a minor or of his property or of both
his person and property, and includes--
(i) a natural guardian,
(ii) a guardian appointed by the Will of the minor's
father or mother,
(iii) a guardian appointed or declared by a court,
and
(iv) a person empowered to act as such by or
under any enactment relating to any court of
wards;
6. Natural Guardians of a Hindu minor:-
The natural guardians of a Hindu minor, in respect of
the minor’s person as well as in respect of the
minor’s property (excluding his or her undivided
interest in joint family property,) are:––
(a) in the case of a boy or an unmarried girl—the
father, and after him the mother; provided that the
custody of a minor who has not completed the age of
five years shall ordinarily be with the mother ;
(b) in the case of an illegitimate boy or an
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