HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
NEW INDIA ASSURANCE COMPANY LTD – Appellant
Versus
BANTO BAI AND OTHERS – Respondent
CR 6469/2012
Civil Revision No.6469 of 2012(O&M)
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
Civil Revision No.6469 of 2012(O&M)
DATE OF DECISION : November 09, 2012
The New India Assurance Company Ltd.
...Petitioner
Versus
Smt. Banto Bai and others
...Respondents
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE M.JEYAPAUL
Present
Mr. L.M.Suri, Senior Advocate
with Mr. Neeraj Khanna, Advocate
and Mr. Ramesh Sharma, Advocate for the petitioner.
***
1) Whether the judgment should be reported in the digest?
Yes
M.JEYAPAUL, J.
1.
The New India Assurance Company Limited, one of the
respondents before the Tribunal aggrieved by the order passed by
the Tribunal on 15.5.2012 permitting the alteration of the claim
petition from the provisions of Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act
to one under Section 163-A of the said Act has preferred the present
Revision.
2.
The fact remains that the claimants having lost their
bread winner in the Motor Accident, presented a claim petition
invoking both the provisions under Sections 163A/166 of the Act way
back on 9.5.1996. The Tribunal chose to dismiss the claim petition by
its order dated 27.8.1999, the claimants aggrieved by the same
carried in appeal in FAO No. 376 of 2000 before this Court. This
Civil Revision No.6469 of 2012(O&M)
2
Court was pleased to set aside the award passed by the Tribunal and
remanded the case to the Tribunal vide order dated 15.5.2012 for
recording evidence to be led by the parties for arriving at a fresh
decision by the Tribunal. Some how the matter could not be taken up
for further evidence by the Tribunal. The fact remains that the matter
is pending before the Tribunal for leading evidence.
3.
At this stage, having been advised by the counsel
engaged by the claimants, they sought to convert the claim petition
which was filed originally under Sections 166/163A of the Act to one
under Section 163A of the Act.
4.
The Tribunal having relied upon the decision of this Court
in Ravinder and another versus Subhash Chand and others 2007
ACJ 1365 held that such an amendment sought for by the claimants
was sustainable and ultimately permitted the claimants to amend the
claim petition.
5.
The learned Senior counsel appearing for the New India
Assurance Company Limited would submit that after 17 long years
from the date of institution of the claim petition, an application for
amending the claim petition has been permitted by the Tribunal. It is
his further submission that the Tribunal had already rendered a
verdict dismissing the claim petition preferred by the claimants. Of
course, on remand the matter has been sent back to the Tribunal for
recording evidence but in as much as the Tribunal had already
rendered a verdict on exercise of the option by the claimants to
pursue the claim petition under Section 166 of the Act, the question
of permitting the claimants at this distance in time to claim
Civil Revision No.6469 of 2012(O&M)
3
compensations under Section 163A of the Act does not arise for
consideration. Referring to a decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in Deepal Girishbhai Soni and Ors. Versus United India
Insurance Co. Ltd., Baroda JT 2004(4) SC 83 and the decision of
this Court in Vijender Singh versus Kailash Sharma and others
2008 ACJ 1093 he would submit that once the claimants have
elected their option to pursue their claim either under Section 163A or
under Section 166 of the Act, they cannot be permitted to amend the
claim petition later on. Therefore, it is his submission that the
impugned order passed by the Tribunal is liable to set aside.
6.
The provisions under Sections 163A and 166 of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 have been made by the legislature to render
succor to the legal heirs or victims of accident. Therefore, on a
technical ground, the claimants who are seeking an award on the
demise of their family member or on sustaining injuries shall not be
sh
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