2023 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 7275
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
SONIA AHUJA – Appellant
Versus
KIRPAL SINGH AND ORS. – Respondent
CR 8061 2016
2023:PHHC:120798
CR-8061-2016
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
240
CR-8061-2016
Date of decision : 13.09.2023
Sonia Ahuja
..... Petitioner
Versus
Kirpal Singh and others
..... Respondents
CORAM : HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE AMARJOT BHATTI
Present:
Mr. Anand Chibbar, Senior Advocate with
Ms. Ateevraj Sandhu and Mr. Lalit Thakur, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Mr. Divanshu Jain, Advocate
for the respondents.
****
AMARJOT BHATTI J. (ORAL)
The petitioner Sonia Ahuja has filed civil revision for setting aside
impugned order dated 09.11.2016 (Annexure P-9) and impugned order dated
03.09.2016 (Annexure P-2) passed by learned Additional Civil Judge (Senior
Division), Chandigarh, whereby the said Court has dismissed the application for
recalling the order dated 03.09.2016 wherein the present petitioner has been
sentenced to undergo civil imprisonment for one month and warrants of arrest
have been issued against the petitioner.
2.
The learned counsel for the petitioner argued that the petitioner has
been sentenced to undergo civil imprisonment for one month under the provisions
of Order XXI Rule 41 C.P.C. by totally ignoring the provisions of Section 56
C.P.C., according to which there is a specific prohibition of arrest or detention of a
women in execution of decree for money. As per this provision, “notwithstanding
LALIT SHARMA
2023.09.15 15:35
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
2023:PHHC:120798
CR-8061-2016
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anything in this Part, the Court shall not order the arrest or detention in the civil
imprisonment of a woman in execution of a decree for the payment of money.”
The learned trial Court while passing the impugned order dated 09.11.2016 has
relied upon the authorities which are not applicable to the facts of the present case.
It is pointed out that there was no lapse on the part of present petitioner nor the
present petitioner had any intention to disobey the directions of the Court. Infact,
she was never informed by her counsel Sh. G.D. Goyal, Advocate regarding filing
of application under Order XXI Rule 41 C.P.C. nor she was informed that there
was any direction of the Court to appear in the Court under the aforesaid
provisions. Thereafter, the present petitioner had filed an affidavit alongwith
application in compliance with the provisions of Order XXI Rule 41 C.P.C. which
is Annexure P-7 and P-8. In support of his arguments the learned counsel has
relied upon the authority of Kerala High Court W.A. No.379 of 2003 decided on
05.06.2003 in case titled as Cyril Britto Vs. Union of India and Others upholding
the protection provided to women from arrest and detention in execution of a
money decree under 5.56 of CPC. Other authorities on this point are also relied
upon. Without considering the aforesaid factual position, the learned Executing
Court passed the impugned order dated 03.09.2016, which is Annexure P-2 and
also dismissed the application to recall the aforesaid order by passing impugned
order dated 09.11.2016, which is Annexure P-9. It is prayed that the aforesaid
impugned orders may kindly be set aside by accepting the present revision.
3.
On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondents argued that
in the case in hand the Executing Court had initiated the proceedings under XXI
Rule 41 C.P.C., therefore, the provisions of Section 56 C.P.C. does not create any
bar to the Executing Court for proceeding further in the execution proceedings.
LALIT SHARMA
2023.09.15 15:35
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
2023:PHHC:120798
CR-8061-2016
-3-
The facts of the case and the provisions under Order XXI Rule 41 C.P.C. were
rightly considered by the Executing Court. It was the petitioner/judgment-debtor
who disobeyed the orders of the Court to avoid the execution of money decree in
favour of the respondents. Therefore, the Executing Court passed order dated
03.09.2016 vide which she was sentenced to undergo civil imprisonment fo