HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
BALJIT KAUR – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB & ANR – Respondent
CRR 806 2010
CRR-806-2010 (O&M)
-1-
239
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRR-806-2010 (O&M)
Date of Decision: 23.02.2023
BALJIT KAUR
….Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB & ANR
…Respondent
CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE HARSH BUNGER
Present :
Mr. S.K. Chawla, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Mr. Harjinder S. Sidhu, AAG, Punjab.
Ms. Nikita, Advocate for
Mr. Kamaldip Singh Sidhu, Advocate
for respondent No.2/complainant.
HARSH BUNGER, J. (Oral)
Petitioner-Baljit Kaur, has filed the present revision petition,
challenging the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated
06.10.2008 (wrongly mentioned as 06.08.2008 in the prayer clause) passed
by the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Faridkot, upon a complaint bearing
No.405 of 01.12.2006, under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act,
titled as “Harcharanjit Singh Vs. Smt. Baljit Kaur” moved by Harcharanjit
Singh-respondent No.2. Said judgment of conviction and order of sentence
dated 06.10.2008 passed by the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Faridkot, has
been further upheld by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Faridkot, vide
judgment dated 08.03.2010.
Vide judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated
06.10.2008 passed by the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Faridkot, the
petitioner was directed to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of one
year for the offence under Section 138 of the N.I. Act, 1881 and to pay a fine
of Rs.3,000/- and in default of payment of fine to further undergo RI for one
AMANDEEP GOSAIN
2023.03.01 10:29
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
CRR-806-2010 (O&M)
-2-
month.
The aforesaid judgment of conviction and order of sentence
dated 06.10.2008 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate Ist Class,
Faridkot, has been upheld by the learned Additional Sessions Judge,
Faridkot, vide judgment dated 08.03.2010.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that during the
pendency of this revision, one time settlement was effected into between the
petitioner and respondent No.2. The petitioner has also filed an application
bearing CRM-2066-2023 in CRR-806-2010, seeking compounding of the
offence under Section 138 of the N.I. Act, 1881. Accordingly, learned
counsel for the petitioner has prayed that the offence under Section 138 of
the N.I. Act, 1881, may be compounded and conviction of the petitioner may
be set aside.
The factum of one time settlement between the petitioner and
respondent No.2 has not been disputed by learned counsel appearing for
respondent No.2, rather, he very fairly submits that he has no objection, in
case, the conviction of the petitioner is set aside.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have perused
the paper book with their able assistance. Once the parties have settled their
dispute, then in terms of the judgment of Hon’ble the Supreme Court in
Vinay Devanna Nayak v. Ryot Seva Sahakari Bank Ltd., 2008(1) RCR
(Criminal) 249, the offence committed by the petitioner for which he has
been convicted, is compoundable. Relevant paras therefrom are extracted
below :-
“17. As observed by this Court in Electronic Trade
&Technology Development Corporation Ltd. v. Indian
Technologies & Engineers, 1996(1) RCR (Criminal) 592:
(1996)2 SCC 739, the object of bringing Section 138 in the
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I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
CRR-806-2010 (O&M)
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statute book is to inculcate faith in the efficacy of banking
operations and credibility in transacting business on negotiable
instruments. The provision is intended to prevent dishonesty on
the part of the drawer of negotiable instruments in issuing
cheques without sufficient funds or with a view to inducing the
payee or holder in due course to act upon it. It thus seeks to
promote the efficacy of bank operations and ensures credibility
in transacting business through cheques. In such matters,
therefore, normally