HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
BALWINDER SINGH – Appellant
Versus
FINANCIAL COMMISSIONER REVENUE PB. AND ORS – Respondent
CWP 17131/2009
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB
AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH.
C.W.P. No. 17131 of 2009. [O&M]
Date of Decision: 15th March, 2011.
Balwinder Singh
Petitioner through
Mr. P.C.Rakra, Advocate
Versus
Financial Commissioner [Revenue], Punjab & Ors.
Respondents through
Ms. Monica Chhibbar, DAG, Punjab.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURYA KANT.
1. Whether Reporters of local papers may be allowed to see the judgment?
2. To be referred to the Reporters or not?
3. Whether the judgment should be reported in the Digest?
SURYA KANT, J. [ORAL]
The petitioner is a poor farmer who took a loan of ` 4 lacs
from the State Bank of Patiala, Dasuya Branch under the Kisan Gold
Scheme – Agricultural Finance for the purchase of agricultural
implements. The petitioner also executed a Mortgage Deed dated
05.08.2004 hypothecating his agricultural land measuring 20 kanals
in favour of the Bank to secure the afore-stated loan.
The Collector, Hoshiarpur vide his impugned order dated
11.01.2007 [Annexure P-7] directed the petitioner to affix the stamp
duty and registration charges on the said mortgage deed. It appears
that the petitioner instead of filing an appeal before the
Commissioner of the Division, filed an appeal before the Financial
Commissioner, Punjab who rejected the same in a totally mechanical
manner.
The solitary question that arises for consideration is as to
whether the petitioner is exempted from affixation of the stamp duty
and registration charges on the aforesaid mortgage deed in terms of
the Punjab Government notification dated 21.06.2001 [Annexure P-
2]?
The Government notification has been issued in
purported exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 78 and 79 of
the Registration Act, 1908 and its operative part reads as under:-
“Provided further no registration fee shall be chargeable
on any deed of mortgage without possession, for
securing loan from any commercial or banking institution
to meet the expenditure for any of the following purposes,
namely:-
“purchase of inputs [crop loans] like fertilizers,
insecticides, pesticides, weedicides and seeds”, the
following provisions shall be substituted, namely:-
“Provided further that no registration fee shall be
chargeable on any instrument executed by any
person for securing loan from a bank [Nationalist
Bank, Cooperative Bank or Private Bank],
Cooperative Society or Banking Institution to meet
the expenditure for any agricultural purposes or
purposes
allied to it including machinery and
building which is not used for commercial purposes,
namely:-
1. to 35 xx
xx” [Emphasis applied].
It would, thus, be seen that no registration fee is leviable
on any deed of mortgage executed for securing loan from any
financial institution to meet the expenditure for various purposes,
namely, from Sr. No.[1] to [35] which enlist the purchase of
agricultural equipments, like tractor, trolley, thrasher etc. The
petitioner admittedly took the loan for the purchase of 'agricultural
implements' which are listed at Sr. No. 7 of the aforementioned
Government notification. Since the petitioner took loan from a
nationalized bank and executed the mortgage deed to secure the
loan taken for 'agricultural implements', he is undoubtedly entitled to
the benefit of the Punjab Government notification dated 21.06.2001.
The Collector as well as the Financial Commissioner failed to
exercise their jurisdiction while holding that the Gold Card Scheme of
the State Bank of Patiala is not meant for the enlisted items and that
the petitioner is not entitled for the benefit of the same. It was not the
'scheme' rather the 'purpose' of loan taken by a farmer which was
relevant and the same being referable to the afore-stated notification,
no liability could be fastened upon the petitioner.
For the reasons aforementioned, the writ petition is
allowed, the impugned