HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AJMER KAUR AND ORS. – Appellant
Versus
MOHINDER SINGH AND ORS. – Respondent
FAO 2631 2010
FAO-2631-2010 (O&M) 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
Sr. No.205
FAO-2631-2010 (O&M)
Date of decision : 19.03.2021
Ajmer Kaur and others
..... Appellants
VERSUS
Mohinder Singh and others
.... Respondents
CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SUDHIR MITTAL
Present:
Mr. Lupil Gupta, Advocate, for the appellants.
None for respondent No.3-Insurance Company.
*****
SUDHIR MITTAL, J.
One Jagjit Singh met with an accident on 17.7.2008. On
account of injuries sustained in the accident, he died on 22.8.2008. The
accident took place while Jagjit Singh was riding his bicycle from village
Gharangana to Mansa. He was hit by a Canter bearing registration
No.RJ-13G-1830 being driven rashly and negligently by respondent No.2.
Claim was filed by his mother and father and upon death of the father, the
other sons and daughters were impleaded in his place. The claim petition
was allowed and the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Mansa (hereinafter
referred to as the ‘Tribunal’) awarded compensation of Rs.2,45,573/-
alongwith interest @ 8% per annum.
Learned counsel for the appellants submits that the amount of
compensation is inadequate. The deceased was 20 years of age and thus,
multiplier of 18 should have been applied. Deduction of 1/3 on account
of personal expenses is also illegal. Benefit of future prospects has been
RAMANDEEP SINGH
2021.03.19 10:46
FAO-2631-2010 (O&M) 2
denied. Thus, the compensation deserves to be enhanced. He placed
reliance upon National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi and
others, 2017 (4) RCR (Civil) 1009.
The judgment in Pranay Sethi’s case is the magna carta in
cases of motor accident claims. According to the said judgment, in case,
the deceased was 20 years of age, multiplier of 18 should be applied. The
income should be increased by 40% on account of future prospects and in
case of a bachelor, deduction of 50% should be made on account of
personal expenses.
In the present case, it is not in dispute that the deceased was
20 years of age and that he was a bachelor. He was earning Rs.2,500/-
per month being a labourer.
The Tribunal has erred in using the multiplier of 8 and in not
granting benefit of future prospects. Reduction of 50% on account of
personal expenses has also not been made. Thus, the compensation is
re-assessed as follows:-
Monthly income
Rs. 2,500/-
Annual income
Rs. 2,500 x 12 = 30,000/-
Reduction of 50% for personal
expenses
Rs. 15,000/-
Increase of 40% for future
prospects
Rs. 15,000+ 6,000 x 18 = Rs.3,78,000/-
Medical
reimbursement
expenses
Rs.65,573
Funeral expenses
Rs. 15,000/-
Total compensation
Rs. 4,58,573/-
FAO-2631-2010 (O&M) 3
The appeal is accordingly allowed. The appellant-mother
shall also be entitled to be paid interest @ 6% per annum on the enhanced
amount from the date of filing of the claim petition till realization.
(SUDHIR MITTAL)
JUDGE
19.03.2021
Ramandeep Singh
Whether speaking / reasoned
Yes / No
Whether Reportable
Yes/ No