HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
M/S PRAGATI STEELS – Appellant
Versus
NIRMALA DEVI AND ORS – Respondent
RSA 1957/2009
RSA No.1957 of 2009 (O&M)
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND
HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
RSA No.1957 of 2009 (O&M)
Date of Decision.04.11.2016
M/s Pragati Steels through its partner Smt. Pragati Gupta.......Appellant
Vs
Smt. Nirmala Devi and others
........Respondents
2.
RSA No.4278 of 2009 (O&M)
Smt. Indu Lekha
.......Appellant
Vs
Pragati Gupta
........Respondent
3.
RSA No.4281 of 2009 (O&M)
Smt. Nirmala Devi
.......Appellant
Vs
M/s Pragati Steels through its partner and others
........Respondents
Present:
Mr. Rakesh Bhatia Advocate
for the appellant in RSA No.1957 of 2009 and
for respondent in RSA No.4278 and 4281 of 2009.
Mr. Aman Bahri, Advocate
for the appellant in RSA Nos.4278 and 4281 of 2009 and
for respondent No.1 in RSA No.1957 of 2009.
CORAM:HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT RAWAL
-.-
AMIT RAWAL J. (ORAL)
C.M. No.14506-C of 2016 in RSA No.1957 of 2009
C.M. No.14319-C of 2016 in RSA No.4281 of 2009
The applications for impleading the legal representatives of
deceased-respondent No.1, Nirmala Devi in the second appeal bearing
No.1957 of 2009 and appellant in RSA No.4281 of 2009 are allowed
subject to all just exceptions and the legal representatives are ordered to be
brought on record.
PANKAJ KUMAR
2016.11.30 13:04
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
RSA No.1957 of 2009 (O&M)
-2-
Amended memo of parties are taken on record and the registry
is directed to put them at the appropriate place in the respective cases.
Main cases
This order of mine shall dispose of three regular second
appeals. RSA Nos.1957 of 2009 and 4281 of 2009 are the appeal and cross
appeal arising out of filing of Civil Suit bearing No.449 of 2006 titled as
“Smt. Nirmala Devi Vs. M/s Pragati Steels and others” (hereinafter called as
the 1st suit). The former second appeal is filed at the instance of the
company and the latter one is filed by the plaintiff whereas the RSA bearing
No.4278 of 2009 is at the instance of the plaintiff in Civil Suit No.444 of
2006 titled as “Indu Lekha Vs. Pragati Gupta” (hereinafter called as the 2nd
suit).
In the first suit, the claim made was for recovery of `3,74,076/-
as principal plus interest @`11,223/-, total `3,85,299/- and future interest
and in the second suit, recovery of `49,500/- as principal plus interest
@`6870/-, total `56,370/- with future interest on the premise that the
plaintiff in the respective cases lent family loans to the defendant for
running the business of the firm under the name and style of M/s Pragati
Steels through its partner Smt. Pragati Gupta, 166, Industrial Area, Phase-II,
Chandigarh. According to the averments in the plaint, the loan had been
extended by way of cheque and the interest accrued was 18%. The
contention of the defendant before the Court below was that the amount had
been repaid to the plaintiff(s) but the plaintiff(s) did not appropriate the
same towards the principal but towards the interest and in this backdrop of
the matter, the suit had been filed, though there was no outstanding due
required to be recovered. The trial Court dismissed both the suits, however,
PANKAJ KUMAR
2016.11.30 13:04
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
RSA No.1957 of 2009 (O&M)
-3-
the lower Appellate Court by taking into consideration certain facts, much
less, of equity, granted 6% interest on the total amount and not on principal.
In this backdrop of the matter, the present appeals are filed before this
Court.
Mr. Rakesh Bhatia, learned counsel appearing for the appellant
in RSA No.1957 of 2009 submits that except the payment of loan by way of
cheque and return of the same through cheque, there was no other written
agreement of charging of interest @18%, in essence, the plaintiff has failed
to discharge the onus with regard to the rate of interest. There is no
evidence to that effect. It was not a commercial transaction and rightly so,
the Courts below have awarded interest @6%. Durin
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