HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
TARA CHAND – Appellant
Versus
PARKASH – Respondent
RSA 1209/2011
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL No.1209 OF 2011
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
RSA No.1209 of 2011
DATE OF DECISION: 15
th MARCH, 2011
Tara Chand
.... Appellant
Versus
Parkash
.... Respondent
CORAM :- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE L. N. MITTAL.
PRESENT: Mr. Anil Kshetarpal, Advocate for the appellant.
* * * *
L.N. MITTAL, J. (ORAL)
This is second appeal by Tara Chand defendant.
Respondent-plaintiff Parkash filed suit against defendant-
appellant for possession of 5 Kanals 4 Marlas land being 1/4th share of 20
Kanals 16 Marlas land, by way of specific performance of agreement to sell
dated 26.04.1994. The plaintiff also claimed ancillary relief of permanent
injunction.
Plaintiff's case is that the defendant agreed to sell the suit land
to the plaintiff for Rs.95,415/- and received the entire sale consideration and
executed the impugned agreement dated 26.04.1994. The defendant had
preempted the suit land and other land vide judgment and decree dated
15.04.1994 in preemption suit No.209 of 1992. It was stipulated in the
impugned agreement that sale deed would be executed in favour of the
plaintiff after sanctioning of mutation in favour of defendant pursuant to
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL No.1209 OF 2011
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preemption decree. Appeal against the preemption decree was dismissed
vide judgment and decree dated 11.09.2002. Thereafter, in execution
proceedings, possession of the suit land was delivered to the defendant and
mutation was sanctioned in his favour on 20.05.2003. Thereupon the
plaintiff asked the defendant to execute the sale deed in terms of the
agreement. The plaintiff always remained ready and willing to perform his
part of the contract but the defendant did not perform his part of the
contract, necessitating the filing of the instant suit.
The defendant in his written statement while broadly denying
the plaint allegations, inter alia pleaded that the plaintiff who was posted as
Sentry Constable in Treasury Office, Jagadhri, suggested that he would
prosecute the preemption suit on behalf of defendant. For this purpose, the
plaintiff obtained signatures of defendant on certain papers. Intention of the
defendant was to execute only power of attorney in favour of the plaintiff
for prosecuting the preemption suit. The defendant never agreed to sell the
suit land to the plaintiff nor received any sale consideration from the
plaintiff. The impugned agreement is result of fraud and misrepresentation.
However, proceedings of the preemption case were admitted. By
amendment of written statement, the defendant also pleaded that the
plaintiff was government employee at the time of execution of impugned
agreement, but had not obtained permission from his department for
entering in to the said agreement. Various other pleas were also raised.
Learned Additional Civil Judge (Senior Division), Yamuna
Nagar at Jagadhri vide judgment and decree dated 07.05.2010 decreed the
plaintiff's suit for recovery of Rs.95,415/- with interest, instead of granting
relief of specific performance of the agreement. However, first appeal
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL No.1209 OF 2011
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preferred by the plaintiff has been allowed by learned Additional District
Judge, Yamuna Nagar at Jagadhri vide judgment and decree dated
19.01.2011 and thereby plaintiff's suit has been decreed for specific
performance of the impugned agreement. Feeling aggrieved, defendant has
preferred instant second appeal.
I have heard learned counsel for the appellant and perused the
case file.
Plaintiff-respondent led sufficient cogent evidence to prove
execution of the agreement by the defendant. Even the defendant by his
pleading in the written statement impliedly admitted his signatures on the
impugned agreement. The plaintiff himself appeared in the witness box and
examined an attesting witness of the agreement. Both of them stated
according to plain
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