HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
UNITED INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
MANISH THAPA AND OTHERS – Respondent
FAO 4494/2022
FAO-4494-2022 (O&M)
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
FAO-4494-2022 (O&M)
Reserved on: 07.12.2022
Pronounced on:15.12.2022
United Insurance Company Ltd.
........ Appellant
Versus
Manish Thapa and Others
......... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HARKESH MANUJA
Present:- Mr.Vikas Mohan Gupta, Advocate,
for the appellant- Insurance Company.
****
HARKESH MANUJA, J.
CM-13702-CII-2022:
This is an application seeking condonation of delay of 48 days
in filing the appeal.
For the reasons mentioned in the application, which are
supported by an affidavit, sufficient cause has been shown for condoning
the delay on account of change of office, thus, the same is allowed and
delay of 48 days in filing the appeal is condoned.
MAIN CASE:
The present appeal lays challenge to an award dated
05.05.2022 passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
Pathankot
(in
brevity,
‘the
Tribunal’),
whereby
compensation
of
Rs.8,66,000/- has been awarded to respondent No.1 & 2/ claimants along
with interest @7.5% per annum.
Claim petition filed at the instance of respondent No.1 & 2, on
account of death of their mother Smt. Birla Thapa in an accident dated
26.09.2019, was partly allowed by the learned Tribunal and after
ANIL KUMAR
2022.12.16 12:09
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
FAO-4494-2022 (O&M)
2
considering her as a home maker and having assessed her income as
Rs.9,000/- per month, awarded compensation of Rs.8,66,000/-.
Being aggrieved against the award dated 05.05.2022, the
present appeal has been preferred by the appellant/ Insurance Company
on the question of quantum of compensation.
Learned counsel for the appellant/ Insurance Company
contends that assessment of notional income of deceased as Rs. 9,000/-
per month, is on higher side and therefore, award is liable to be modified. In
support of his contention, he places reliance upon “Rajendra Singh and
ors vs National Insurance Company Ltd. and ors” reported as 2020(3)
R.C.R(Civil) 26, in which the notional income of non earning housewife was
considered at Rs.5,000/- per month and also on “Kirti and anr vs Oriental
Insurance Company Ltd.”, reported as 2021(1) R.C.R(Civil) 478, in which
the notional income was assessed at Rs.5,547/- per month. He also places
reliance
upon
the
judgment
of
Hon’ble
Apex
Court
in
“S.
Chandrasekharan and others vs M. Dinakar and another”, reported as
2022(3) R.C.R (Civil) 845, to contend that deduction on account of
personal expenses has not been made in the present case and therefore,
on this account as well, the award is liable to be modified.
I have heard learned Counsel for the appellant- Insurance
Company, however, I am unable to accept his contentions. In Rajendra
Singh’s case (supra), relied upon by him, accident took place in 2012 and
similarly, in Kirti’s case (supra), accident took place in 2014, so if during
that period of time, income was assessed at Rs.5000-5500/-, then in the
present case, where the accident occurred in 2019, if the notional income,
on account of taking care of the family members, has been taken as
Rs.9000 it cannot be said to be excessive in any manner. Even in Kirti’s
ANIL KUMAR
2022.12.16 12:09
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
FAO-4494-2022 (O&M)
3
case (supra), it has been noted that different methods can be applied by
the courts to assess the income in such cases, depending up on the facts
and circumstance of particular case. It is further to be noted that the
minimum wages in 2019 were much higher than the notional income
assessed in the present case. Sight can also not be lost of the fact that in
case of a male person, even if there is no evidence regarding the income,
compensation is generally awarded after taking into consideration the
minimum wages prevailing at that time. In my considered opinion, as the