HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
RASHPAL KAUR – Appellant
Versus
NEERMAL SURI & ORS – Respondent
RSA 3800/2012
RSA-3800-2012
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH.
(1)
Regular Second Appeal No.3800 of 2012 (O&M)
(2)
Regular Second Appeal No.4383 of 2012 (O&M)
Date of Decision: January 17, 2019.
Rashpal Kaur
..........APPELLANT(s).
VERSUS
Neermal Suri and others
........RESPONDENT(s).
CORAM:- HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURINDER GUPTA
Present:
Mr. Arun Jain, Senior Advocate with
Mr. Varun Parkash, Advocate
for the appellant (s).
Ms. Rishma Verma, Advocate
for the respondent No.1.
*******
SURINDER GUPTA, J.
Both the above captioned appeals have been taken up together
as these belong to property of Gurbachan Singh father of appellant Rashpal
Kaur and respondent No.1 Neermal Suri. While Rashpal Kaur-appellant
filed suit (Civil Suit No.57 of 2009) seeking declaration of her title over the
suit property on the basis of Will of her father dated 16.02.1995 and
claiming the relief of permanent injunction to restrain the defendants from
interfering in her possession; Neermal Suri-respondent filed suit (Civil Suit
No.142/2008) claiming title of the suit property on the basis of sale deed
dated 26.03.1998 executed in his favour by his father.
The Courts below held the Will dated 16.02.1995 executed by
Gurbachan Singh in favour of Rashpal Kaur as a legal and valid document.
SACHIN MEHTA
2019.01.21 16:43
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this document
HIGH COURT, CHANDIGARH
RSA-3800-2012
-2-
The sale deed executed by Gurbachan Singh in favour of respondent
Neermal Singh was also held to be validly executed. Gurbachan Singh died
on 16.06.2000. As he had executed the sale deed dated 26.03.1998
regarding the suit property in favour of his son Neermal Suri, as such, the
claim of title raised by appellant Rashpal Kaur over the suit property was
discarded and the suit of respondent Neermal Singh seeking possession of
the suit property was decreed.
Rashpal Kaur filed appeals against the judgment and decree
passed by the lower Court, which were also dismissed. Not satisfied, she
has filed the above captioned appeals, challenging the judgment and decree
passed by the Courts below.
Learned counsel for the appellant has argued that the suit
property was owned by Gurbachan Singh. Neermal Suri and Avtar Singh
sons of Gurbachan Singh are living abroad. Brother of appellant namely
Neermal Suri had never contributed for the purchase of the suit property by
Gurbachan Singh. At the time of execution of alleged sale deed dated
26.03.1998, no consideration was paid, as such, it is a fake document. The
Courts below have failed to look into the circumstances leading to
execution of the sale deed. Due to strained relations with her husband,
marriage of the appellant got dissolved by way of decree of divorce. In
order to assure future of his daughter and grand children, Gurbachan Singh
executed the Will dated 16.02.1995 in her favour thereby bequeathing suit
property to her. She was living with her father and serving him. The Courts
below have not taken note of the fact that Neermal Suri was in dominant
position and sale deed in question is result of his influence over his father
SACHIN MEHTA
2019.01.21 16:43
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this document
HIGH COURT, CHANDIGARH
RSA-3800-2012
-3-
Gurbachan Singh. After its execution, sale deed was kept concealed and no
efforts were made to get the revenue record corrected in his name. It was
disclosed by Neermal Suri after death of his father only when suit was filed
by the appellant. In support of his contention, he has placed reliance on the
observations of a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in case of Akash Deep
Vs. Surinder Dhir (RSA No.1423-2011, decided on 25.05.2011), wherein a
sale deed got executed by exercising undue influence was ordered to be set
aside.
The case of the appellant is that she was living with, serving
and looking after her father.