HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
KRISHAN PAL & ORS – Appellant
Versus
AMAR NATH PANDEY – Respondent
RSA 4235/2014
RSA No.4235 of 2014 (O&M)
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IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATES OF PUNJAB AND
HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
RSA No.4235 of 2014 (O&M)
Date of Decision.23.03.2018
Krishan Pal and others
......Appellants
Vs
Amar Nath Pandey and others
.....Respondents
CORAM:HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMIT RAWAL
Present:
Mr. R.S. Mamli, Advocate
for the appellants.
Mr. N.D. Achint, Advocate
for the respondents.
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AMIT RAWAL J.(ORAL)
The appellants-defendant Nos.1 to 3 i.e. Krishan Pal, Kailash
Chand and Rajbir (since deceased) represented through legal heirs, who
were ex parte before the trial Court are in regular second appeal against the
judgment and decree rendered by the lower Appellate Court whereby suit
for specific performance of the agreement to sell dated 26.8.2004 in respect
of their share has been partly decreed by taking out the share of defendant
Nos.4 and 5, who were land owners, for want of permission.
The respondent-plaintiff instituted the suit for specific
performance of the agreement to sell dated 26.8.2004 in respect of the land
measuring 4 kanals as described in para 2 of the plaint (hereinafter called
the “suit property”). It was submitted that in the aforementioned suit
property, the defendant No.1 had 1/9th share, respondent No.3 1/36th share
and defendant No.4 and 5 1/54th share each. They agreed to sell the same
@`10 lacs per acre. On the date of execution of the agreement, defendant
No.1 received `29,680/- by virtue of cheque No.079158 dated 26.8.2004
PANKAJ KUMAR
2018.04.16 17:51
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
RSA No.4235 of 2014 (O&M)
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and the defendant No.2 received an amount of `7465/- in cash, defendant
No.3 received an amount of `7465/- in cash and respondent No.4 and 5
received an amount of `2490/- each in cash. The stipulated date for
execution and registration of the sale deed was 15.01.2005 but the
defendants did not come forward, necessitating the plaintiff to institute the
suit on 1.03.2006.
The appellants, who were defendant No.1 and 2 before the trial
court and as well as the lower Appellate Court, were proceeded ex parte and
legal heirs of defendant No.3 were also proceeded ex parte. The suit was
contested by defendant Nos.4 and 5 categorically stating that they were co-
owners and their share could not be agreed to be sold without permission of
the Court. The trial Court on the basis of the aforementioned pleadings
framed the following issues:-
“1. Whether the defendants entered into an agreement to sell
the suit land on 26.8.2004 in favour of the plaintiff?OPP
2. Whether the plaintiff remained ready and willing to
perform his part of contract? OPP
3. Whether the plaintiff is entitled to specific performance of
agreement dated 26.8.2004? OPP
4. Whether the plaintiff has no cause of action and no locus
standi to file the present suit? OPD
5. Whether the suit of the plaintiff is not maintainable? OPD
6. Whether the suit of the plaintiff is bad for mis joinder and
non joinder of necessary parties? OPD
7. Relief.”
In support of his case, the plaintiff examined Virender Kumar,
PANKAJ KUMAR
2018.04.16 17:51
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
RSA No.4235 of 2014 (O&M)
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Clerk of OBC, Palam Vihar, Gurgaon as PW1, Ashok Kumar Sharma,
attesting witness as PW2, who has produced his affidavit on record as
Ex.PW2/A and stepped into witness box himself as PW3 by placing his
affidavit on record as Ex.PW3/A and tendered certain documents on record.
On the other hand, defendant No.4 and 5 did not produce any evidence at
all.
The trial Court on the basis of the evidence on record partly
decreed the suit to the extent of recovery of the earnest money/part payment
paid by the plaintiff to the defendants as described in para No.3(b) of the
plaint in terms of agreement dated 26.8.2004 along with interest @6% per
annum. In appeal, the lower Appellate Court set aside the ju