2023 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 8809
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
KULWINDER KAUR – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANOTHER – Respondent
/29689/2022
Migrants are not entitled to reservation benefits unless they obtain the requisite certificate from the Competent Authority of the state to which they have migrated.
Headnote:
MIGRATION - RESERVATION - MASTER CADRE - SCHEDULED CASTE CATEGORY
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, who migrated from other states due to marriage, sought direction to consider their candidature for appointment to the post of Master Cadre in Scheduled Caste Category. Their claim was rejected as they did not attach a certificate issued by the Competent Authority, Punjab.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the petitions, holding that the petitioners were not entitled to reservation as they had not obtained the requisite certificate from the Competent Authority, Punjab.
Issues: Whether the petitioners, who migrated from other states due to marriage, were entitled to reservation for appointment to the post of Master Cadre in Scheduled Caste Category.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on several Supreme Court judgments, including Chandra Shekhar Rai vs. Dean, Seth G.S.Medical College and others, Action Committee of Issue of Caste Certificate to Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes in the State of Maharashtra and another vs. Union of India and Another, Bir Singh vs. Delhi Jal Board and others, Ranjana Kumari vs. State of Uttrakhand and others, and Bhadar Ram(dead) through LRs vs. Jassa Ram and others, to hold that the petitioners were not entitled to reservation as they had not obtained the requisite certificate from the Competent Authority, Punjab.
Final Decision: The petitions were dismissed.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
115
CWP-29689 of 2022 (O&M)
and other connected cases
Date of decision: 09.01.2023
Kulwinder Kaur
..Petitioner
Versus
State of Punjab and another
..Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KSHETARPAL
Present:
Mr. Deepak Aggarwal, Advocate
for the petitioner.
Sh. Charanpreet Singh, Assistant Advocate General, Punjab
ANIL KSHETARPAL, J(Oral)
1.
This order shall dispose of various Civil Writ Petitions bearing
No.29689, 29691, 29737, 29759, 29802, 29804, 29830, 29845, 29995,
30019, 30032, 30043 of 2022.
2.
In all these cases, the petitioners pray for direction to the
respondents to consider the petitioners' candidature for appointment to the
post of Master Cadre in Scheduled Caste Category. All these petitioners
have migrated from other States. The petitioners claim that it is involuntary
migration which has occurred on account of their marriage. The petitioners'
claim has been rejected on the ground that the certificate issued by the
respective States in which they were born is not sufficient to consider their
case for reservation. The petitioners, while submitting their applications, did
not attach the certificate issued by the Competent Authority, Punjab.
The learned counsel representing the petitioners relies upon the
order passed in LPA No.671 of 2018, titled as State of Punjab and others
vs. Bhanu Bala, decided on 02.11.2018.
NARESH KUMAR
2023.01.25 13:05
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this order/judgment
CWP-29689 of 2022 (O&M)
and other connected cases
-2-
The aforesaid issue has been considered by three different 5
Judges Benche of the Supreme Court in Chandra Shekhar Rai vs. Dean,
Seth G.S.Medical College and others, (1990) 3 SCC 130, Action
Committee of Issue of Caste Certificate to Scheduled Castes & Scheduled
Tribes in the State of Maharashtra and another vs. Union of India and
Another, (1994) 5 SCC 244 and Bir Singh vs. Delhi Jal Board and others,
(2018) 8 JT SC 463 and another 3 Judge Bench in Ranjana Kumari vs.
State of Uttrakhand and others, (2019) 15 SCC 664. Moreover, recently,
the Supreme Court in Bhadar Ram(dead) through LRs vs. Jassa Ram and
others, (2022) 4 SCC 257, has considered the issue of migration of the
female candidates, who are identically situated. Again, in Haryana State
Public Service Commission vs. Shweta Kashyap and others, LPA No.377
of 2018 the issue of entitlement of a female candidate who migrates to
another State due to her marriage has been considered and rejected.
In view of the aforesaid, no ground to issue the writ as prayed
for, is made out.
Hence, dismissed.
All the pending miscellaneous applications, if any, are also
disposed of.
January 09, 2023
(ANIL KSHETARPAL)
nt
JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned
:
Yes/No
Whether reportable
:
Yes/No
NARESH KUMAR
2023.01.25 13:05
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this order/judgment