HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN - RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT PRINCIPAL SEAT JODHPUR
JAI JAGDAMBA PUBLIC SCHOOL SANSTHAN – Appellant
Versus
THE JUDGE, EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE COURT, PALI – Respondent
CW 10254/2019
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
JODHPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 10254/2019
1.
Jai Jagdamba Public School Sansthan, Through The
Secretary Hemant S/o Mahendra Kumar, Age 28 Years
Address- 31, Rajiv Gandhi Gandhi Colony, Pali Marwar
(Rajasthan).
2.
Jai Jagdamba Uchh Madhyamik Vidhyalaya, 31, Rajiv
Gandhi Colony District-Pali (Rajasthan).
3.
Om Prakash S/o Mahendra Kumar, Aged About 38 Years,
By Caste Mewara, Head Master Of Jai Jagdamba Uch
Madhyamik Vidhyalaya, 31, Rajiv Gandhi Colony, Pali
Marwar District Pali (Rajasthan).
----Petitioners
Versus
1.
The Judge, Employees State Insurance Court, Pali,
Rajasthan
2.
Dy Director, Employees State Insurance Corporation, 1/3
And 1/4 Pal Link Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan).
3.
The Social Security Officer, Employees State Insurance
Corporation Local Office- Near Railway Station, Pali
(Rajasthan).
4.
Authorized Officer, Employees State Of Insurance
Corporation, Jaipur (Rajasthan).
5.
Bhanwar Lal S/o Viradi Chand Ji, Aged About 70 Years, By
Caste Kalal, Resident Of 97, Himmat Nagar, Pali Marwar,
District Pali (Rajasthan).
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s)
:
Mr. P.D. Bohra
For Respondent(s)
:
Mr. Akshat Verma
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE REKHA BORANA
Order
21/12/2022
Reportable
The present writ petition has been filed against the order
dated 24.05.2019 passed by the Employees State Insurance
Court, Pali, whereby an application for temporary injunction
preferred by the petitioner-school has been rejected.
(2 of 6)
[CW-10254/2019]
Two preliminary objections have been raised by learned
counsel for the respondents:
(i) First, that the present writ petition is not maintainable in terms
of Section 82 of the Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948
(hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act of 1948’). In support of his
argument, learned counsel relied upon a judgment of Hon’ble
Allahabad High Court in the case of Modi Steel Unit-A Vs.
Employees’ State Insurance Court (S.D.M.), Ghaziabad and
Ors. (F.A.F.O. Nos.827 and 828 of 1980) decided on
13.03.1984.
(ii) Second, that the petitioner-school did not deposit 50% of the
recovery amount in compliance of Section 75(2B) of the Act of
1948, therefore, the petitioner itself could not have been heard by
the court.
Replying to the said objections, learned counsel appearing
for the petitioners submitted that as held by Bombay High Court in
the case of Abdul Shakur Umar Sahigara and Co. Vs.
Regional Director, Employees State Insurance Corporation
reported in (2004) 101 FLR 1126 and in the matter of
Employees State Insurance Corporation Vs. Force Motors
Ltd. reported in (2008) 118 FLR 526, an appeal against an
interlocutory order or procedural order which does not finally
decide the rights or liabilities of the parties would not lie in terms
of Section 82 of the Act of 1948 and therefore, the present writ
petition is maintainable before this Court.
So far as the second objection is concerned, learned counsel
for the petitioners fairly submitted that the petitioner-school is
bound and is willing to deposit 50% of the demanded amount
(3 of 6)
[CW-10254/2019]
before the court below in terms of Section 75(2B) of the Act of
1948.
So far as the question of maintainability of the present writ
petition is concerned, in Abdul Shakur Umar Sahigara’s case
(supra), while interpreting the word ‘Order’, the Hon’ble Bombay
High Court held as under :
“With the understanding of the above
distinction if one puts a question as to against
which order an appeal lies u/s 82, the logical
answer would be that it lies against such order
which is enforceable as if it is a decree passed in
a suit by a Civil Court. Therefore, an appeal u/s
82 of the Act shall lie against an order which has
the characteristics of a decree. Such orders
could be only those orders passed u/s 75 of the
Act which have flavour of or trapp
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