HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN - PRINCIPAL SEAT AT JODHP
SHANKER LAL – Appellant
Versus
STATE and ANR – Respondent
CRIMINAL MISC(PET.) 697/2011
S.B. Cr. Misc. Petition No.697/2011
Shankar Lal Sachdeva v. State of Raj & anr
Order dt:30.5.2011
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJATSHAN AT
JODHPUR
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J U D G M E N T
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PETITIONER:
RESPONDENTS:
Shankar Lal Sachdeva
v.
State of Raj. & anr
S.B. CR. MISC. PETITION NO.697 OF 2011
:::
Date of Order: 30th May 2011
::
PRESENT
HON'BLE MR JUSTICE NARENDRA KUMAR JAIN
Mr Anil Vyas, for the petitioner
Ms Rajlaxmi, Public Prosecutor
Mr Vikas Bijarnia, for the respondent No.2
Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, learned counsel
for the complaint-wife as well as learned Public Prosecutor.
2.This Criminal Misc. Petition under sec.482 CrPC has been filed by
the petitioners for quashing of the proceeding pending before the
Judicial Magistrate, No.3, Bikaner in Cr. Regular Case
No.1190/2009- State v. Shankar Lal for offence under secs.498A
IPC. By order dated 29.1.2011, the learned court below acquitted
the petitioner from offence under secs.406 & 323 IPC on the basis
of compromise arrived at between the parties; however, charge
under sec.498A IPC was sustained.
3.Learned counsel for the parties jointly submit that the
respondent No.2-complainant-wife and the petitioner have arrived
at compromised for resolving all litigation arising out of their
matrimonial dispute and have withdrawn most of the cases before
S.B. Cr. Misc. Petition No.697/2011
Shankar Lal Sachdeva v. State of Raj & anr
Order dt:30.5.2011
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concenred courts and now only Cr. Case No.1190/2009 is pending
before the court below in respect of offence under sec.498A IPC,
therefore, in view of judgment rendered by Hon'ble Apex Court in
the case of B.S. Joshi & ors v. State of Haryana & anr, AIR
2003 SC 1386 = (2003) 4 SCC 675; if compromise has been
arrived at in between the parties for the offence then such
compromise can be accepted while exercising powers under
sec.482 CrPC.
4.I have perused the judgment rendered by Hon'ble Supreme
Court in B.S. Joshi's case (supra) dealing with the same
controversy. With reference to exercise of jurisdiction, it has been
held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court that even if the offences are
not compoundable but to secure ends of justice, the High Court in
exercise of its inherent powers can quash criminal proceedings or
FIR or complaint or the compromise arrived at between the parties
(which has also been verified by the court below in the present
matter in respect of offence under secs.323, 406 IPC) and sec.320
CrPC does not limit or affect the powers under sec.482 CrPC. This
view has been followed and affirmed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in
Nikhil Merchant v. Central Bureau of Investigation & anr,
RLW (2009) 1 (SC) 185.
5.I have given my thoughtful consideration to the submission
made by learned counsel for the respective parties in the light of
aforesaid decisions rendered by Hon'ble Apex Court and
considering the fact that the parties have arrived at compromise
for resolving their matrimonial dispute and that the wife-
complainant has now decided not to prosecute any litigation
agaisnt the petitioner-husband; this Court while exercising the
S.B. Cr. Misc. Petition No.697/2011
Shankar Lal Sachdeva v. State of Raj & anr
Order dt:30.5.2011
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inherent powers in view of the compromise arrived at between the
parties, deems it just and proper to accept this misc. petition.
6.In view of the above, the present Cr. Misc. Petition is allowed
while following the judgments of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the
cases of B.S. Joshi's as well as in Nikhil Merchant's (supra). The
impugned order dated 29.1.2011 passed by the learned court
below is set aside to the extent of not accepting the compromise
in respect of charge under sec.498A IPC and permission is granted
for compoudning the offence of under secs.498A IPC by accepting
the compromise between parties to the matter, provided that by
the effect of compromise, none of
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