HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN - HIGH COURT BENCH AT JAIPUR
SHRI NIRMAL KUMAR DUGAR – Appellant
Versus
BHANWAR LAL @ BHONRI LAL – Respondent
CMA 1563/1999
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
ORDER
IN
S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No.1563/1999
With
S.B. Civil Misc. Stay Appl. No.7392/1999
Shri Nirmal Kumar Dugar S/o late Shri Dhan Raj
Dugar
Versus
Bhanwar Lal alias Bhonri Lal S/o Shri Bhura Lal
(deceased) through Shri Narendra Kumar Saini
Date of Order ::: 07.08.2008
Present
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Narendra Kumar Jain
Shri M.M. Ranjan, Counsel for plaintiff-
appellant
Shri Parag Rastogi, Counsel for defendant-
respondent
####
By the Court:-
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
Briefly stated the facts of the case are
that plaintiff-appellant Nirmal Kumar Dugar
filed a suit for eviction and recovery of
arrears of rent in respect of rented premise,
against defendant-respondent Bhanwar Lal alias
Bhonri Lal on the grounds of default in making
the payment of monthly rent and denial of
title. During the pendency of the suit, the
sole defendant Bhanwar Lal died and his legal
heir i.e. his son Narendra Kumar Saini was
substituted in his place. A notice of the
application under Order 22 Rule 4 CPC was
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served upon the legal representative of
deceased defendant but legal representative did
not appear in spite of service of summon,
therefore, ex-parte order was passed against
him in the case. The plaintiff examined PW-1
Nirmal Kumar and PW-2 J.P. Saxena. The trial
court recorded a finding that the defendant
committed default in making the payment of rent
but he is entitled to get the benefit of first
default under sub-section (6) of Section 13 of
the Rajasthan Premises (Control of Rent and
Eviction) Act, 1950, (for short, 'the Act of
1950') therefore, no decree of eviction can be
passed on the ground of default in making the
payment of rent.
So far as another ground i.e. denial of
title is concerned, the counsel for the
plaintiff did not press that issue before the
trial court therefore no decree was passed on
that ground also.
The trial court decreed the suit of
arrears of rent for a sum of Rs.1,656/-, and
further directed to pay the monthly rent at the
rate of Rs.46/- along-with interest at the rate
of 6% per annum. Being aggrieved with the
refusal to pass a decree of eviction on the
ground of default, the plaintiff preferred an
appeal before the first appellate court, who,
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vide its judgment and decree dated 31st May,
1999 allowed the appeal and set-aside the
judgment and decree passed by the trial court
and remanded the matter to the trial court with
a direction to afford an opportunity to the
defendant to file its written-statement and to
both the parties to lead their evidence and to
decide the matter afresh. The first appellate
court was of the view that although the summon
sent to legal representative under Order 22
Rule 4 CPC was served upon him but thereafter
no summon of suit was served upon the
defendant, therefore, the trial court committed
an illegality in passing the decree of arrears
of rent ex-parte against the defendant.
Being aggrieved with the order of remand
passed by the first appellate court, the
plaintiff has preferred this miscellaneous
appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(u) read with Order
41 Rule 23A of the CPC.
The learned counsel for the appellant
contended that even as per the finding of the
trial court as well as the first appellate
court, it is clear that soon after the death of
deceased defendant Bhanwar Lal, the application
was filed for substitution of his legal
representative and notice of that application
was issued to his legal representative Narendra
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Kumar Saini and the same was served upon him
but he failed to appear in response thereto. He
contended that there was no necessity to give
any fresh notice of the suit. He referred Form
No.6 of Appendix-B, CPC, related to Order 22
Rule 4 CPC wherein it is mentioned that in case
the party concer
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