HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
SAMEER JAIN
SURAJ SONI S/O SHRI BANWARI LAL SONI – Appellant
Versus
PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK – Respondent
CW/4769/2019
SARFAESI ACT - WRIT PETITION - MAINTAINABILITY - [The court held that a writ petition is not maintainable when an alternate and equally efficacious, effective statutory remedy is available under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, 2002.]
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a writ petition challenging the impugned notices and auction notice issued by the respondent bank under the SARFAESI Act, 2002.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the petitioner had an alternate and equally efficacious statutory remedy under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, 2002, and therefore, the writ petition was not maintainable.
Issues: Whether a writ petition is maintainable when an alternate and equally efficacious, effective statutory remedy is available under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act, 2002?
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the judgments of the Apex Court in United Bank of India Vs. Satyawati Tondan & Ors., Balkrishna Rama Tarle Dead Thr LRS & Anr. Vs. Phoenix ARC Private Limited & Ors., and Varimadugu Obi Reddy Vs. B. Sreenivasulu & Ors., to hold that when a statutory remedy is available under a fiscal statute like SARFAESI Act, the writ court should not intervene.
Final Decision: The court disposed of the writ petition with the direction that if the petitioner avails an appropriate appeal/remedy within ten working days, the competent authority/Tribunal shall not dismiss it on account of delay/limitation and shall adjudicate the appeal in accordance with law and on merits.
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4769/2019
Suraj Soni S/o Shri Banwari Lal Soni, Aged About 43 Years, Plot
No.9 Maruti Nagar, Dadi Ka Phatak, Benar Road, Jaipur
Rajasthan.
----Petitioner
Versus
1.
Punjab National Bank, Branch Special Ssi, Vkia Jaipur
Through Authorized Officer
2.
M/s Jyoti Industries, Address 25, Vishnu Nagar Dadi Ka
Phatak, Benar Road, Jaipur -302012, And E-130-A Riico
Industrial Area, Palsana, District Sikar.
3.
Inder Singh, R/o 25, Vishnu Nagar Dadi Ka Phatak, Benar
Road, Jaipur -302012
4.
Smt. Nathu Kanwar, R/o 25, Vishnu Nagar Dadi Ka
Phatak, Benar Road, Jaipur -302012
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s)
:
Mr. Ankit Sethi
For Respondent(s)
:
Mr. Vikas Jain
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SAMEER JAIN
Order
05/01/2023
1.
The present writ petition is filed with the following
prayers:-
(i) By an appropriate writ order or direction in the
nature thereof, thereby the impugned notice dated
17.05.2018, notice dated 31.10.2018, order dated
1.09.2018, notice dated 30.01.2019 and notice of
Auction dated 16.02.2019 as far as petitioner is
concerned may kindly be quahsed and set aside
being in utter disregard of the provisions of the
SARFEASI Act, 2002.
(ii) By an appropriate writ order and direction the
respondent bank may kindly be directed to exercise
powers under provisions of SARFEASI Act, 2002
(2 of 3)
[CW-4769/2019]
against the borrowers and recover its dues from
market value of the properties of the borrowe which
are equitably mortgaged with the bank as prime
secuity to secure the dues and if any shortfall is
found thereafter then for that shorfall only the
petiitoner gurantor may be held liable recovery
proceedings may be initiated by giving opportunity of
hearing to the petitioner gurantor in view of
principles of natural justice.
(iii) Any other order or direction, which this Hon’ble
Court may deem fit and proper, be also passed in
favour of the petitioner..
2.
Vide order dated 16.04.2019, interim protection was
granted and proposed auction by the respondent-Bank qua the
property in question was stayed.
3.
Learned counsel for the respondents, at the outset, has
raised preliminary objection qua maintainability of the writ petition
and has submitted that petitioner have an alternate and equally
efficacious, effective statutory remedy under Section 17 of the
SARFAESI Act, 2002. The said remedy is adequate to consider the
objections raised by the petitioner. The said remedy is a statutory
remedy available in law and has to be exhausted as SARFAESI Act
is a special piece of legislation and therefore, in view of availability
of alternate remedy, writ petition cannot be entertained.
4.
In support of his claim, learned counsel for the
respondents has placed reliance upon the judgments of the Apex
Court reported in (2010) 8 SCC 110 titled as United Bank of
India Vs. Satyawati Tondan & Ors., AIR 2022 SC 4756 titled
as Balkrishna Rama Tarle Dead Thr LRS & Anr. Vs. Phoenix
ARC Private Limited & Ors. and 2022 Livelaw (SC) 967 titled
as Varimadugu Obi Reddy Vs. B. Sreenivasulu & Ors.,
learned counsel has further relied upon judgments of this Court in
DBSAW No. 406/2022, SBCWP No. 9054/2021 and SBCWP
(3 of 3)
[CW-4769/2019]
No. 13403/2020, to submit that when statutory remedy is
available under fiscal statute like SARFAESI Act, writ court should
not intervene.
5.
Considering the arguments advanced by learned
counsel for the respondents and dictum of Apex Court in series of
judgments referred above (supra) and considering the provisions
of Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act along with other statutory
provisions, this court is not inclined to interfere in the present writ
petition and to dispose of the same with the direction that if
appropriate appeal/remedy is availed by the petitioner in
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