HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
ANIL KUMAR SINGHA – Appellant
Versus
JOY KUMAR SINGHA – Respondent
RSA 8/2018
Page - 1 of 13
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
RSA 8 OF 2018
Sri Anil Kumar Singha,
Son of Late Nitai Singha,
Resident of vill- Jarultali,
PS-Kailashahar, District-Unakoti,
Tripura.
---- Appellant.
Versus
Sri Joy Kumar Singha,
Son of Gournitai Singha
Resident of vill-Jarultali, PS-Kailashahar,
Unakoti, Tripura.
---Respondent.
For Appellant(s)
: Mr. K. N. Bhattacharjee, Sr. Advocate.
Mrs. S. Chakraborty, Advocate.
For Respondent(s)
: Mr. T. Debbarma, Advocate.
Mr. A. Chakraborty, Advocate.
Date of hearing &
delivery of Judgment and order : 08.01.2021
Whether fit for reporting
: Yes
HON’BLE MR JUSTICE ARINDAM LODH
Judgment & Order (Oral)
Heard Mr. K.N.Bhattacharjee, learned Sr. counsel assisted by
Mrs. S. Chakraborty, learned counsel appearing for the appellant. Also
heard Mr. T. Debbarma and Ms. A. Chakraborty, learned counsels
appearing for the respondent.
Page - 2 of 13
2.
Brief facts are that the present appellant who was the original
plaintiff has instituted the suit for declaration of easementary right over the
suit pathway against the defendant-respondent. The defendant-respondent
being noticed had contested the suit by filing written statement. Issues
were framed on the basis of the pleadings. Evidences were adduced by
both the parties. Some documents were exhibited.
3.
Having heard the arguments advanced by the learned counsels
appearing for the parties to the lis, the learned Civil Judge, Jr. Division,
Kailashahar, North Tripura had dismissed the suit of the plaintiff declaring
that he did not acquire any easementary right over the land described in the
schedule of the plaint.
4.
Being aggrieved, the plaintiff had preferred appeal before the
learned District Judge, Unakoti District. The learned District Judge after
hearing the parties had upheld the judgment passed by the learned Civil
Judge, Jr. Division and thus dismissed the appeal affirming the judgment
of the learned trial Court. Hence, this second appeal before this Court.
5.
The case has been listed today for hearing, but, after going
through the records, I find that at the time of admission of the present
appeal, the Court did not formulate any substantial question of law, as
Page - 3 of 13
such, with the consent of the learned counsels appearing for the parties,
following substantial question of law has been formulated.
Whether
the
courts
below
misconstrued
and
misapplied the provision of Section 25 of the Limitation Act
in computing 20 years to be a period ending within 2 years
next before the institution of the suit where in the claim to
which such period relates is contested is perverse is a
substantial question of law?
6.
Mr. K.N.Bhattacharjee, learned Sr. counsel has confined his
argument within this substantial question of law as formulated by this
Court.
7.
Main submission as advanced by Mr. Bhattacharjee, learned
Sr. counsel for the appellant is that learned Court has misconstrued the
provision of Section 25 of the Limitation Act, 1963 which leads me to
extract and reproduce the said provision as under:
“25. Acquisition of easement by prescription.—
(1) Where the access and use of light or air to and for any
building have been peaceably enjoyed therewith as an easement,
and as of right, without interruption, and for twenty years, and
where any way or watercourse or the use of any water or any other
easement (whether affirmative or negative) has been peaceably
and openly enjoyed by any person claiming title thereto as an
easement and as of right without interruption and for twenty years,
Page - 4 of 13
the right to such access and use of light or air, way, watercourse,
use of water, or other easement shall be absolute and indefeasible.
(2) Each of the said periods of twenty years shall be taken
to be a period ending within two years next before the institut
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