HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
Praveen Kumar Singh – Appellant
Versus
The State of Tripura – Respondent
Crl.Petn. 33/2022
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
CRL PETN 33 OF 2022
Praveen Kumar Singh, son of Jang Bahadur Singh,
Chandauli, Uttar Pradesh,
(Owner of the vehicle No.UP67AT-5814 (Truck)
…. Petitioner
Vrs.
The State of Tripura
…Respondent.
Present:
For the petitioner (s)
:
Mr. P.K. Ghosh, Advocate.
For the respondent (s)
: Mr. R. Datta, P.P.
Mr. S. Debnath, Addl. P.P.
Mr. S. Ghosh, Addl. P.P.
Date of hearing and
delivery of judgment
& order
:
14.07.2022
Whether fit for
reporting
: No
HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE ARINDAM LODH
Judgment and Order(Oral)
Question arises for consideration in this criminal petition is
whether Section 63 of the NDPS Act mandates the owner of a seized
vehicle to file an application for releasing the vehicle on bail within one
month from the date of its seizure and such owner cannot file any
application or claim for releasing his seized vehicle after expiry of one
month.
Page 2 of 8
2.
A brief narration of facts may be outlined herein below:-
The police have detained and seized one Truck vehicle bearing
registration No.UP67AT-5814 and recovered huge quantity of contraband
articles. Driver of the vehicle was arrested. A case was registered as
Mungiakami PS Case No. 01 of 2022 under Section 20(b)(ii)(c) and 29 of
the NDPS Act. The owner of the vehicle filed an application on 21st June
2022 before the learned Special Judge, Khowai District for releasing the
vehicle on bail, but, after expiry of one month. While disposing the said
bail application, learned Special Judge relied upon a judgment passed by
this court in Crl. Petn. No.8 of 2018 [Kishan Singh Vrs. The State of
Tripura, disposed of on 16.03.2018], wherein it was observed thus:
<… If the owner of the vehicle is not an accused in that
case, a separate and independent proceeding has to be drawn for
confiscation in terms of the express provisions in Section 60(3) of
the NDPS Act to protect an innocent owner before confiscating his
vehicle or conveyance. Thus, there is a right to the owner who
claimed within 30 [thirty] days from the day of seizure, his title
over the vehicle to have interim custody of the said vehicle subject
to the adequate security till completion of the trial…=
3.
Having quoted the aforesaid observation, the learned Special
Judge has recorded a finding in the order dated 21.06.2022, passed in
Special (NDPS) 19 of 2022 as follows:-
<In the instant case the petitioner did not pray for the
vehicle within 30 days from the date of seizure.
Page 3 of 8
Hence, in view of the judgment passed by the Hon’ble
High Court of Tripura in Kishan Singh Vrs. State of Tripura, the
petitioner is not entitled to get interim custody i.e. bail of the said
vehicle at this stage. Hence, the petition praying for releasing the
vehicle is rejected.=
4.
Feeling aggrieved, and dissatisfied with the aforesaid
impugned order, the owner of the vehicle has approached this court and
urged to interfere with the impugned order in exercise of its inherent power
vested under Section 482 of CrPC.
5.
I have heard Mr. P.K.Ghosh, learned counsel appearing for the
petitioner and Mr. R. Datta, learned Public Prosecutor along with Mr. S.
Debnath and Mr. S. Ghosh, learned Additional Public Prosecutors
appearing for the State-respondent.
6.
Mr. Ghosh, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
petitioner has submitted that Section 63 of the NDPS Act does not
contemplate that an owner has to file an application for releasing his
vehicle within a period of 30 days from the date of seizure.
7.
On the other hand, learned P.P. appearing on behalf of the
State of Tripura has defended the impugned order passed by learned
Special Judge and candidly submits that the views taken by learned Special
Page 4 of 8
Judge was based on the principle laid down by this court in the case of
Kishan Singh (supra).
The above submissions of the lear
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