ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BHUDEV SINGH – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLR 313/2022
Court No. - 93
Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 313 of 2022
Revisionist :- Bhudev Singh
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Revisionist :- Yadvendra Singh,Abhay Kumar
Pandey
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.
Hon'ble Syed Aftab Husain Rizvi,J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the revisionist and learned A.G.A.
for the State and perused the material brought on record.
2. This criminal revision has been preferred against the order
dated 6.12.2021 passed by Additional Sessions Judge, Court
No. 8, Etah in Sessions Trial No. 421 of 2017, State Vs. Ajay
Pal and others arising out of Case Crime No. 95 of 2015, under
section 307, 324, 504 & 506 IPC, police station Sakrauli,
District - Etah. By the impugned order, learned trial court has
allowed the application under section 319 Cr.P.C. moved by
opposite party no. 2 - complainant and summoned the
revisionist for facing trial.
3. It is submitted that the accused was named in the FIR but
during investigation his complicity in the offence was not found
by the Investigating Officer and he was exonerated. No charge
sheet was filed against him. He further contended that during
course of trial 5 witnesses have been produced by the
prosecution and thereafter complainant moved an application
under section 319 Cr.P.C. and on its basis, learned trial court
has summoned the revisionist-accused. It is further contended
that the impugned order is illegal, perverse and based on
conjectures and surmises. Learned court below has illegally
allowed the application without perusing the evidence on record
and without considering the averments made in the FIR and
also the statement of witnesses recorded under section 161
Cr.P.C. and without considering the material on record. It is
further contended that the trial court not looked the evidence
recorded in the court but has also have looked the evidence
which has been collected by the Investigating Officer during
investigation by which the Investigating Officer framed an
opinion about false implication of the accused and submitted
final report as laid down by the Apex Court in the case of
Hardeep Singh reported in 2009 AIR (SC) 483, in the case of
Bijenra Singh reported in 2017 SCC 706 and in the case of
Shiv Prakash, reported in 2019(3) SCC (Crl) 407. Trial court
has not considered the material collected during the
investigation while summoning the revisionist. It is also
contended that parameter for initiating charge and summoning
under section 319 Cr.P.C. of the revisionist-accused are
different and so far as summoning under section 319 Cr.P.C. is
concerned there should be evidence that accused will be
convicted, only when the order under section 319 Cr.P.C. can be
passed. Lastly, it is contended that trial court has failed to apply
its judicial mind and has passed the order in a very mechanical
manner.
4. Per contra, learned AGA contended that accused was named
in the FIR and there were specific allegations assigning active
role, but the Investigating Officer arbitrarily and improperly on
the basis of some affidavits filed during investigation has
exonerated the accused. During trial 5 witnesses have been
produced by the prosecution including complainant as well as
injured. In their statements they have narrated the complicity of
the revisionist-accused. The active participation of the
revisionist-accused in the incident has been established. So
there is no illegality or infirmity in the impugned order.
5. It is undisputed that revisionist-accused was named in the
FIR and there were allegations against him also in the FIR. No
charge sheet was filed against him. During course of trial after
examination of 5 witnesses from the prosecution side, on
application of complainant moved under section 319 Cr.P.C.,
revisionist-accused has been summoned to face trial by the trial
court. Learned trial court in the impugned order has mentioned
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