ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
FLIPKART INTERNET PRIVATE LIMITED – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND 3 OTHERS – Respondent
CRLP 3487/2019
A.F.R.
Reserved on 15.09.2022
Delivered on 17.10.2022
Court No. - 48
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 3487 of 2019
Petitioner :- Flipkart Internet Private Limited
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 3 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Kartikeya Saran
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.,Samarth Sinha
Hon'ble Suneet Kumar,J.
Hon'ble Syed Waiz Mian,J.
Suneet Kumar,J.
1.
Heard Sri Anurag Khanna, learned Senior Advocate, assisted
by Sri Kartikeya Saran and Ms. Suchita Mehrotra, learned
counsels appearing for the petitioner and Mrs. Manju Thakur,
learned A.G.A. for the State.
2.
By the instant writ petition, petitioner is seeking quashing
of the First Information Report1 dated 26 January 2019, bearing
Case Crime No. 0208 under Sections 406, 420, 467, 468, 471,
474 and 474-A IPC, registered at Police Station Kavi Nagar,
District Ghaziabad.
3.
Petitioner is a Company incorporated under the Companies
Act, 1956
2, having its registered office at Bengaluru (hereinafter
referred to as “Company”).
4.
The fourth respondent, claims to be a practising lawyer at
Ghaziabad, filed an application under Section 156(3) Code of
1. for short ‘FIR’
2. for short “Act, 1956”
Criminal Procedure, 1973
3 on which the learned Magistrate vide
order dated 14 January 2019, directed the concerned police
station to register a case in terms of the application and
investigate into it, wherein, it is alleged that complainant
regularly purchases products from the sellers on the website of
the petitioner-Company knowing to be of quality goods provided
by the Company. The fourth respondent on 12 October 2018,
placed an order for purchase of a Laptop being H.P. 15 A.P.U.,
Dual Core, A-6 (4GB/I TB HDD/Windows 10 Home) 15” B.W.
Model, accordingly, made payment at Rs. 17,990/- through online
payment for the product. The booking ID generated for the said
purchase being OD 113621553490664000.
5.
Grievance of the fourth respondent is that the Laptop
delivered on 22 October 2018, was having processor of brand
‘A.M.D’ instead of brand ‘Intel’, thus, according to the fourth
respondent, delivery of the product was not as per the
specifications for which order was placed. Aggrieved,
complainant-fourth respondent registered a complaint with the
petitioner-Company regarding the alleged discrepancy of the
product.
6.
The complaint was taken up by the Company as per their
Dispute Redressal Policy, with the Seller i.e. Tech Connect Retail
Private Limited, but Seller declined to replace or refund the
consideration of the product, stating that the product was
dispatched as per specifications purchased by the fourth
respondent.
7.
Thereafter, fourth respondent lodged a criminal complaint
against the petitioner-Company directly with the Senior
Superintendent of Police, Ghaziabad. It appears that nothing was
3. for short ‘Cr.P.C.’
2
done on the complaint, accordingly, fourth respondent filed an
application under Section 156(3), Cr.P.C. before the Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Ghaziabad, being Application No. 6474 of 2018. On
the said complaint the Magistrate passed an order dated 14
January 2019, in terms of the application directing the concerned
police station to register a case for the offence disclosed in the
application.
8.
In the impugned F.I.R. the fourth respondent reiterated that
he is a long time user of the Company’s website and had placed
order on down payment for the purchase of H.P. Laptop from the
market place Seller (petitioner-Company). It is alleged that the
product received by the fourth respondent was not as per the
specification for which the order was placed. The matter was
raised by a complaint with the petitioner-Company, but, the
Seller declined to replace the product and refund the
consideration stating that the product is as per the specifications
for which the order was placed. It is further alleged that the
product
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