SMT. SITARA DEVI – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
CRLR 510/2020
RESERVED
A.F.R.
Court No. - 1
Case :- CRIMINAL REVISION No. - 510 of 2020
Revisionist :- Smt. Sitara Devi
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Revisionist :- Kanchan Chaudhary, C.L.
Chaudhary
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,Hakim Kumar Kushwaha,
Rajesh Kumar Srivastava
Hon'ble J.J. Munir,J.
1.
This criminal revision is directed against an order of Mr.
Dinesh Tiwari, Principal Judge, Family Court, Kaushambi dated
19.10.2019, partly allowing the revisionist’s application for
maintenance under Section 125 Cr.P.C. and directing the
second opposite party to pay the revisionist maintenance in the
sum of Rs.7000/- per month from the date of order. The
revisionist seeks enhancement of the maintenance awarded,
payable from the date of application.
2.
Heard Mr. C.L. Chaudhary, learned Counsel for the
revisionist and Mr. Hakim Kumar Kushwaha, learned Counsel
appearing on behalf of opposite party No.2.
3.
The revisionist, Smt. Sitara Devi and the second opposite
party, Kamlesh Kumar, are an estranged couple. The parties
were married, according to Hindu rites, on 17th April, 2009.
There are allegations by the wife that she was subjected to
cruelty, both mental and physical, in connection with demand of
dowry. The details of those facts, that have been wholesomely
set out in the Family Court’s judgment, need not be
recapitulated. The reason is that the Family Court, on the basis
of evidence on record, has recorded a finding of fact that the
wife is living apart from the husband for sufficient cause. It is
the wife who has come up in revision, assailing the judgment
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and order passed by the Family Court, to the extent it denies
the wife's claim to a maintenance in the sum of Rs. 15,000/- per
month, from the date of application. The husband-opposite
party no.2 has not challenged the order.
4.
The learned Counsel for the revisionist-wife submits that
the maintenance awarded is way below than that necessary to
maintain the standard of living the wife has been accustomed to
in her matrimonial home. Learned Counsel for the revisionist
submitted, during the course of hearing, that the husband is
employed as a Class-IV employee at the Indian Air Force
Station, Bamhrauli, Prayagraj and earns a salary of Rs.50,000/-
per month. The wife is not professionally trained or otherwise
able to earn anything for herself. She is entirely dependent for
her sustenance on her husband. There is also a case about the
second opposite party being possessed of ancestral agricultural
land, which yields a handsome income. His total monthly
earnings from the salary and land put together is claimed to be
a sum of Rs. 90,000/-.
5.
It is further argued by Mr. Chaudhary, learned Counsel
appearing for the revisionist that maintenance, apart from being
grossly inadequate, judged on the standard parameters, is also
awarded in error from the date of order, instead of the date of
application.
6.
The claim about the agricultural land has been denied by
the husband in paragraph no.11 of the counter affidavit, that he
has filed in opposition to the affidavit filed in support of the
revision. It has also been asserted in paragraph no.9 of the
counter affidavit that the second opposite party’s income,
evident from his payslip for the month of February, 2020, is Rs.
24,931/- per month and not Rs. 50,000/- as alleged.
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7.
This Court has keenly considered the submissions
advanced by the learned Counsel for parties and perused the
record, which has been summoned from the Family Court.
8.
The Family Court, while awarding maintenance, has
proceeded entirely on the basis of parole evidence of the
husband, that he receives a monthly salary of Rs.22,000/-. The
Family Court has not called upon or required the husband to
produce documentary evidence about his monthly emoluments,
which is easy to require production of, and would clinchingly
show the husband’s monthly
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