ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
SUHAIL QADRI – Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
ABAIL 7128/2021
Court No. - 73
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION U/S
438 CR.P.C. No. - 7128 of 2021
Applicant :- Suhail Qadri
Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another
Counsel for Applicant :- Anurag Shrivastava
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,Bhupesh Kumar Tripathi
Hon'ble Siddharth,J.
As per Resolution dated 7.4.2021 of the
Committee of this Court for the Purpose of Taking
Preventive and Remedial Measures and for
Combating the Impending Threat of Covid-19,this
case is being heard by way of virtual mode.
Heard learned counsel for the applicant; Shri Bhupesh
Kumar Tripathi,learned counsel for the informant and
learned A.G.A. for the State.
The instant anticipatory bail application has been filed with
a prayer to grant an anticipatory bail to the
applicant,Suhail Qadri , in Case Crime No. 0025 of
2021, under Sections- 323,504,506,377 I.P.C., and
section 3/4 Muslim Women(Protection of Right of
Marriage) Act, 2019 Police Station- Kirtapur ,
District- Bijnor.
Prior notice of this bail application was served in the office
of Government Advocate and as per Chapter XVIII, Rule 18
of the Allahabad High Court Rules and as per direction
dated 20.11.2020 of this Court in Criminal Misc.
Anticipatory Bail Application U/S 438 Cr.P.C. No. 8072 of
2020, Govind Mishra @ Chhotu Versus State of U.P.,
hence, this anticipatory bail application is being heard.
Grant of further time to the learned A.G.A as per Section
438 (3) Cr.P.C. (U.P. Amendment) is not required.
The allegation against the applicant is of pronouncing of
Tripal Talak, subjection of his wife to unnatural intercourse,
threatening her and beating her. Learned counsel for the
applicant has submitted that in view of the judgement of
Apex Court in the case Rahana Jalal vs. State of Kerala and
Another, dated 17.12.2020 passed in Criminal Appeal No.
883 of 2020,notice of this application has been accepted
by the counsel for the wife of the applicant but he has not
filed counter affidavit and availed the opportunity of
hearing.There is prior litigation between the parties.There
is civil suit pending between the brothers of the informant
and his wife regarding the property which was gifted to his
wife by her father-in-law.On account of internal dispute
between the family members applicant has been falsely
implicated in this case. He has no criminal history to his
credit. The applicant has definite apprehension that he
may be arrested by the police any time.
Learned A.G.A. has opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail
of the applicant. He has submitted that in view of the
seriousness of the allegations made against the applicant,
he is not entitled to grant of anticipatory bail. The
apprehension of the applicant is not founded on any
material on record. Only on the basis of imaginary fear,
anticipatory bail cannot be granted.
After considering the rival submissions, this Court finds
that there is a case registered against the applicant. It
cannot be definitely said when the police may apprehend
him. After the lodging of F.I.R., the arrest can be made by
the police at will. There is no definite period fixed for the
police to arrest an accused against whom an F.I.R. has been
lodged. The courts have repeatedly held that arrest should
be the last option for the police and it should be restricted
to those exceptional cases where arresting the accused is
imperative or his custodial interrogation is required.
Irrational and indiscriminate arrests are gross violation of
human rights. In the case of Joginder Kumar v. State of
Uttar Pradesh AIR 1994 SC 1349, the Apex Court has
referred to the third report of National Police Commission
wherein it is mentioned that arrests by the police in India is
one of the chief source of corruption in the police. The
report suggested that, by and large, nearly 60 percent of
the arrests were either unnecessa
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