ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
,
FARHANA AND 4 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
CRLP/7581/2022
Court No. - 2
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. WRIT PETITION No. - 7581 of 2022
Petitioner :- Farhana And 4 Others
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 3 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Dhananjay Kumar Mishra
Counsel for Respondent :- G.A.
Hon'ble Dr. Kaushal Jayendra Thaker,J.
Hon'ble Gautam Chowdhary,J.
1. By way of this petition the petitioners have prayed for the
stay of the arrest of the petitioners in pursuance of F.I.R. dated
2.6.2022 registered as case crime No. 145 of 2022, under
sections 147, 452, 504, 506, 427, 323, 420 IPC, P.S. Kila,
District Bareilly and further to direct the respondent authority
not to take any coercive action against the petitioners.
2. The genesis of the case is that the sale deed was executed in
favour of petitioners No. 2 and 3 without any fear and pressure
by the respondent No. 4 and petitioner no. 1 is the formal
witness of the aforesaid sale deed.
3. The offences which are alleged to be committed are
compoundable / non compoundable whereas it is relevant to
mention here that on the ground of denial of the prosecution
story by the respondent No. 4/ informant, the instant FIR may
be quashed.
4. The offence which are alleged also comprising of non
compoundable offence, however while going through the FIR it
may be seen that even if the matter goes for trial, the injured
and the complainant rather the lodger of the FIR may not
support the prosecution version and sections, 504, 506, 323,
420 IPC are compoundable offence, and therefore, their
compounding is permitted. As far as sections 342, 147 are
concerned, it can be seen for which the ingredients are absent.
5. Recently, the Apex Court in cases titled Rajendra Bhagat v.
State of Jharkhand & Anr., 2022 LiveLaw (SC) 34, Bitan
Sengupta v. State of West Bengal, (2018) 18 SCC 366, B.S.
Joshi v. State of Haryana, (2003) 4 SCC 675 & and this
Court in Application u/s 482 No.12174 of 2020 (Pramod and
Another vs. State of U.P. and Another) decided on 23.2.2021
and also in the resent judgement of Supreme Court in the case
of Ram Avtar Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh decided
on25.10.2021 in Crl. Appeala No. 1393 of 2011 in exercise of
inherent powers vested in 226 of Constitution read with section
482 Cr.P.C. would permit this court to quash the proceeding
looking to the nature and effect of the offence on the
consciousness of the society and the seriousness of the injured
and the voluntarily nature of compromise between the parties.
The conduct of the accused prior and after occurrence of the
offence. Thus, annulment ofproceeding on the basis of
compromise simply would not be permitted except where their
are peculiar facts and circumstances, hence criminal
proceedings are quashed and set aside.
6. In our case, the respondent No. 4/informant has voluntarily
decided to settle the dispute. The complainant wish to live in
peace and therefore, the FIR is quash. The reason being she has
stated that the sale deed was executed in favour of petitioners
No. 2 and 3 without any fear and pressure, and therefore, we
quash the FIR on the facts and circumstances of the case. The
respondent No. 4 is old lady of 61 year and she does not wish to
face litigation.
7. In view of the above, this petition is allowed.
Order Date :- 20.6.2022/RPD
Digitally signed by RATAN
PRAKASH DWIVEDI
Date: 2022.06.21 17:01:38 IST
Reason:
Location: High Court of Judicature at
Allahabad
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