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ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
RAJEEV MISRA
DEVESH @ DEVESH KUMAR AND 3 OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
State – Respondent
A482/20933/2021



The court cannot quash an FIR or charge sheet merely because the accused contends that it is false and motivated by malice. The court must examine the material on record to determine whether there is a prima facie case against the accused.

Headnote:

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE - QUASHING OF FIR - APPLICANT'S CONTENTION THAT FIR IS FALSE AND MOTIVATED BY MALICE - COURT HELD THAT AT THIS STAGE, IT CANNOT BE SAID THAT NO OFFENCE IS MADE OUT AGAINST APPLICANT AND DISMISSED THE APPLICATION.

Fact of the Case:

The applicants filed an application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. challenging the charge-sheet submitted against them in a case involving allegations of assault, criminal intimidation, and trespass. The applicants contended that the FIR was false and motivated by malice, and that they had been falsely implicated.

Finding of the Court:

The court noted that the Investigating Officer had examined the first informant and other witnesses under Section 161 Cr.P.C., and that the charge sheet was supported by the material collected during the investigation. The court also noted that the applicants had not appended the statements of all the witnesses examined under Section 161 Cr.P.C. or the material collected by the Investigating Officer during the investigation.

Issues: Whether the FIR was false and motivated by malice, and whether the applicants had been falsely implicated.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that at this stage, it could not be said that no offence was made out against the applicants. The court noted that all the submissions made by the applicants related to their disputed defence, which could not be adjudicated upon by the court in exercise of its jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the application.

Court No. - 80

Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 20933 of 2021

Applicant :- Devesh @ Devesh Kumar And 3 Others

Opposite Party :- State Of U.P And Another

Counsel for Applicant :- Vijay Kumar Dwivedi,Gagan Mohan

Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.

Hon'ble Rajeev Misra,J.

Heard Mr. Vijay Kumar Dwivedi, the learned counsel for

applicants who has joined audio and video link and learned

AGA for State who is also available on audio and video link.

Perused the record.

This application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed challenging

charge-sheet no. 188 of 2020 dated 26.09.2020 submitted in

Case Crime No. 189 of 2020, under Sections 323, 504, 506, 452

IPC, P.S. Dadon, District Aligarh, Cognizance Taking Order

dated 18.02.2021 passed by Additional Chief Judicial

Magistrate, Court No. 5, Aligarh, in Case No. 366 of 2021

(State vs Devesh & 3 others) arising out of Case Crime No. 189

of 2020, under Sections 323, 504, 506, 452 IPC, P.S. Dadon,

District Aligarh.

Learned counsel for applicants contends that applicants are

innocent. They have been falsely implicated in above

mentioned case crime number. Allegations made in F.I.R. are

false and concocted. It is then contended that applicants have

been falsely implicated in the aforementioned case crime

number on account of ulterior motive. On the aforesaid

premise, it is thus urged that present criminal proceedings are

not only malicious but also an abuse of process of Court.

Consequently same are liable to be quashed by this Court.

Per contra, the learned A.G.A. has opposed this application.

Learned A.G.A. contends that subsequent to the F.I.R. dated

02.08.2020, Investigating Officer proceeded with statutory

investigation of aforesaid case crime number in terms of

Chapter XII Cr.P.C. During course of Investigation,

Investigating Officer examined first informant/opposite party-2

as well as other witnesses under section 161 Cr.P.C. who have

supported the prosecution story as unfolded in F.I.R. On the

basis of above, and other material collected by Investigating

Officer during course of investigation, which is substantially

adverse to applicants, Investigating Officer opined to submit a

charge sheet against applicants. Accordingly, charge sheet dated

26.09.2020 was submitted, whereby and whereunder applicants

have been charge sheeted under sections 323, 324, 452, 504,

506 IPC. Perusal of charge sheet goes to show that as many as

twelve prosecution witnesses have been nominated therein. On

the basis of above, learned A.G.A. submits that, at this stage, it

cannot be said that prosecution of applicants is false or there is

no material to support the prosecution of applicants.

Learned AGA has then invited attention of Court to page 28 of

the paper book and on basis thereof, he submits that one

Abhishek sustained injuries in the incident which is alleged to

have occurred on 1.8.2020. There is nothing on record to show

that injuries sustained by him were not sustained in the incident

giving rise to present criminal proceedings.

Learned AGA lastly contends that applicants have not appended

statements of all the witnesses who were examined under

Section 161 Cr.P.C. and the material that was collected by

Investigating Officer, during course of investigation. In the

absence of the same, this Court cannot examined the veracity of

the charge-sheet or the proceedings pending before court below.

To buttress his submission, learned AGA has referred to the

judgement of Apex Court in Kaptan Singh Vs. State of U.P

and Others, 2021 SCC Online SC 580, wherein following has

been observed in the last line of paragraph 25 of the judgement:

"The High Court has failed to notice and/or consider the

material collected during the investigation"

On the cumulative strength of above, learned A.G.A. contends

that no case for indulgence by this Court is made out.

When confronted with above, learned counsel for applicant

could no

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