LUCKNOW BENCH
SHUBHAM PATEL AND OTHERS – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF U.P. THRU. PRIN. SECY. HOME DEPTT. LKO. AND ANOTHER – Respondent
A482 3779 2023
Court No. - 14
Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 3779 of 2023
Applicant :- Shubham Patel And Others
Opposite Party :- State Of U.P. Thru. Prin. Secy. Home Deptt. Lko. And
Another
Counsel for Applicant :- Ram Prasad Rajput,Chandra Prakash Verma
Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.
Hon'ble Shamim Ahmed,J.
Heard Shri Ram Prasad Rajput, the learned counsel for the applicants as
well as Shri Tilak Raj Singh, the learned A.G.A. for the State and perused
the record.
The instant application has been filed by the applicant with a prayer to
quash the charge-sheet in Case No.17669/2021, Crime No. 273/2020,
under Sections 147, 148, 149, 323, 307, 384, 427, 504 I.P.C., Police
Station Para, District Lucknow and summoning order dated 22.03.2021
passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, IInd Lucknow and also to quash
the non-bailable warrant dated 14.03.2023 passed by the court below.
The contention of the learned counsel for the applicants is that no offence
against the applicants is disclosed and the present prosecution has been
instituted with a malafide intention for the purposes of harassment.
Per contra, the learned AGA has contended that from the allegations made
in the FIR prima facie offence is made out against the applicants. The
innocence of the applicants cannot be adjudged at the pre trial stage.
Therefore, the applicants do not deserve any indulgence.
From the perusal of the materials on record and looking into the facts of
the case and after considering the arguments made at the bar, it does not
appear that no offence has been made out against the applicants.
At the stage of issuing process the court below is not expected to examine
and assess in detail the material placed on record, only this has to be seen
whether prima facie cognizable offence is disclosed or not. The Apex
Court has also laid down the guidelines where the criminal proceedings
could be interfered and quashed in exercise of its power by the High Court
in the following cases:-(i) R.P. Kapoor Vs. State of Punjab, AIR 1960
S.C. 866, (ii) State of Haryana Vs. Bhajanlal, 1992 SCC (Crl.)426, (iii)
State of Bihar Vs. P.P. Sharma, 1992 SCC (Crl.)192 and (iv) Zandu
Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. Vs. Mohd. Saraful Haq and another,
(Para-10) 2005 SCC (Cri.)283.
From the aforesaid decisions the Apex Court has settled the legal position
for quashing of the proceedings at the initial stage. The test to be applied
by the court is to whether uncontroverted allegation as made prima facie
establishes the offence and the chances of ultimate conviction is bleak and
no useful purpose is likely to be served by allowing criminal proceedings
to be continue. In S.W. Palankattkar & others Vs. State of Bihar, 2002
(44) ACC 168, it has been held by the Hon'ble Apex Court that quashing
of the criminal proceedings is an exception than a rule. The inherent
powers of the High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C itself envisages three
circumstances under which the inherent jurisdiction may be exercised:-(i)
to give effect an order under the Code; (ii) to prevent abuse of the process
of the court; (iii) to otherwise secure the ends of justice. The power of
High Court is very wide but should be exercised very cautiously to do real
and substantial justice for which the court alone exists.
The High Court would not embark upon an inquiry as it is the function of
the Trial Judge/Court. The interference at the threshold of quashing of the
charge sheet/criminal proceedings in case in hand cannot be said to be
exceptional as it discloses prima facie commission of an offence. In the
result, the prayer for quashing is refused. There is no merit in this
application filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. The applicants have ample
opportunity to raise all the objections at the appropriate stage.
However, the applicants are directed to appear and surrender before the
court below and apply for bail within three weeks from today, and their
prayer for bail shall be considered expeditiously by the court bel
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