MAJORITY - MARRIAGE - PROTECTION OF LIFE AND LIBERTY
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, a couple, sought protection from the court as they feared for their lives due to threats and harassment from the private respondent and his family members. The petitioners claimed to be adults and living together out of their own free will, but their marriage was not registered.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners were both adults and had the right to live together without interference from others, including their parents. The court also noted that the petitioners had not lodged any first information report (FIR) with the police and that the police had no right to adopt coercive measures against them.
Issues: 1. Whether the petitioners, being adults, had the right to live together without interference from others?2. Whether the police had the right to adopt coercive measures against the petitioners in the absence of an FIR?
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on several Supreme Court judgments, including Gian Devi v. The Superintendent, Nari Niketan, Delhi and others, (1976) 3 SCC 234; Lata Singh v. State of U.P. and another, (2006) 5 SCC 475; and, Bhagwan Dass v. State (NCT of Delhi), (2011) 6 SCC 396, which held that adults have the right to live together without interference from others, including their parents.
Final Decision: The court allowed the petition in part and directed the Senior Superintendent of Police to provide immediate protection to the petitioners in case of any disturbance in their peaceful living. The court also granted liberty to the private respondent to file a recall application if the documents brought on record were fabricated or forged.
1
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors. Vs. State of M.P. (Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010)
State of M.P. Vs. Ahmed Sayeed & Ors (Cr.A. No. 456 of 2010)
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
GWALIOR BENCH
DIVISION BENCH
G.S. AHLUWALIA
&
RAJEEV KUMAR SHRIVASTAVA J.J.
Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors.
Vs.
State of M.P.
&
Cr.A. No. 456 of 2010
State of M.P.
Vs.
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors.
Shri R.K.S. Kushwaha, Counsel for Appellants No. 1 and 2
Shri Padam Singh with Shri Udaiveer Singh Counsel for Appellants
No. 3 and 4
Shri C.P. Singh Counsel for the State
Date of Hearing
: 21-12-2021
Date of Judgment
: 4/Jan/2022
Approved for Reporting
: Yes
2
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors. Vs. State of M.P. (Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010)
State of M.P. Vs. Ahmed Sayeed & Ors (Cr.A. No. 456 of 2010)
Judgment
4th- January-2022
Per G.S. Ahluwalia J.
1.
By this common judgment, the Cr.A. No. 410/2010 and Cr.A.
No. 456 of 2010 shall be decided.
2.
Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010 has been filed by Appellants Ahmed
Sayeed, Samim, Anees and Shakeel against the judgment and
sentence dated 13-4-2010 passed by Additional Sessions Judge,
Sironj, Distt. Vidisha in S.T. No. 15/2004, by which the appellants
have been convicted and sentenced for the following offences :
a. Under Section 302/149 of I.P.C. (On three counts for murder of
Fida Mohd., Abdul Azeez and Rabia bi) and sentenced to undergo
Life Imprisonment and fine of Rs.1000/- in default 6 months R.I., on
three counts ;
b. Under Section 307/149 of I.P.C. (On three counts for attempting to
kill Anwar, Johra bi, and Mohd. Khalil) and sentenced to undergo 7
years R.I. and fine of Rs. 1000/- in default 6 months R.I., on three
counts ;
c. Appellant Ahmed Sayeed under Section 148 of I.P.C. and
sentenced to undergo 1 year R.I. and fine of Rs. 500/- in default 3
months R.I.
d. Appellants Samim, Anees and Shakeel under Section 147 of I.P.C.
and sentenced to undergo 1 year R.I. and fine of Rs. 500/- in default 3
3
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors. Vs. State of M.P. (Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010)
State of M.P. Vs. Ahmed Sayeed & Ors (Cr.A. No. 456 of 2010)
months R.I.
All the sentences to run concurrently.
Whereas Cr.A. No.456/2010 has been filed by the State for
enhancement of sentence and for award of death penalty.
3.
The necessary facts for disposal of present appeal in short are
that the complainant Gaffar Khan lodged a Dehati Nalishi, Ex. P.1 on
5-5-2003 at 10:25 A.M., on the allegations that he is the resident of
village Jhujhalakheda and is an agriculturist by profession. There
was a dispute between Abdul Azeez and Ahmed Sayeed on the
question of boundary of field. At about 8:00 A.M., Haneef Khan,
Munne bhai, Fida Bhai and the complainant had gone to amicably
settle the matter. Anees, Shakeel, Yusuf and Shamim, all sons of
Ahmed Sayeed were also there. The complainant, Munna bhai, Fida
Bhai and Haneef Bhai were affixing stones on the earthen boundary.
Ahmed Sayeed and his sons Anees, Samim, Yusuf and Shakeel started
abusing and scuffling. They were separated by the complainant and
others. Thereafter, Ahmed Sayeed and his sons ran towards their
house. Ahmed Sayeed came out along with his .12 bore gun.
Shakeel was following him along with a belt of cartridges. Shakeel,
Yusuf and Samim also came there and started shouting that all should
be killed. Ahmed Sayeed fired a gun shot causing injury to Khalil
who was standing in the courtyard of Ahmed Sayeed. He fell down
after sustaining gun shot injury. Thereafter, Ahmed Sayeed fired a
4
Ahmed Sayeed & Ors. Vs. State of M.P. (Cr.A. No. 410 of 2010)
State of M.P. Vs. Ahmed Sayeed & Ors (Cr.A. No. 456 of 2010)
gun shot causing injury to Azeez, who also fell down after sustaining
gun shot injury. Azeez was standing in front of the house of
Munnawar. Rabia bi was also standing there, who also sustained gun
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