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The High Court of Madhya Pradesh Bench at Indore
Case Number
W.P.No.402/2022
Parties Name
Lacchu @ Laxman
Vs.
State of MP and Ors
Date of Judgment
02/03/22
Bench
Single Bench:
Justice Vijay Kumar Shukla
Judgment delivered
by
Justice Vijay Kumar Shukla
Whether approved
for reporting
YES
Name of counsel
for parties
Shri Pankaj Ajmera, learned counsel for the
petitioner.
Shri Manish Nair, learned counsel for the
respondent/state.
Law laid down
Externment order- Validity of report of
Superintendent of Police that the accused is
involved in criminal activities and many
crimes are registered against him – District
Magistrate has not recorded his satisfaction
that witnesses are not willing to come
forward to give evidence in public due to
apprehension of their safety – Most of cases
are stale – sufficient material has to be there
for passing externment order since
fundamental right of freedom is involved.
Significant
paragraph numbers
13-18
With the consent of the learned counsel for the parties, the
matter is finally heard.
O R D E R
02/03/2022
The present petition is filed under article 226 of the
Constitution of India, wherein the legality and validity of the
order dated 20.07.2021 passed by the District Magistrate,
Badwani under section 5 of MP Rajya Suraksha Adhiniyam, 1990
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(hereinafter referred to as 'the act,1990') externing the petitioner
from the boundaries of District Badwani and contiguous District
i.e. Dhar, Jhabua, Alirajpur, Khandwa, Khargone, Bhuranpur and
Indore for a period of one year. The petitioner has also challenged
the order dated 22.12.2021 passed by the Commissioner, Indore
dismissing the appeal under section 9 of the Act, 1990.
2.
The facts adumbrated in nutshell are that on the basis of a
report submitted by the Superintendent of Police, Badwani to the
District Magistrate, Badwani to the effect that the petitioner is
involved in criminal activities since 1992 and he has spread his
terror to the local public the proceedings under the Act, 1990
were initiated by the respondent no.2 District Magistrate,
Badwani. It is further alleged that the petitioner is involved in
criminal activities and there are about 21 cases registered against
him, which have been mentioned in the impugned order. On the
basis of the said report, a show cause notice was issued to the
petitioner initiating the proceedings under the Act, 1990. Despite
serviced of notice, the petitioner did not appear before the
respondent no.2 and he was proceeded ex-partie. The respondent
no.2 on the basis of report of respondent no.3 and the material
passed the impugned order of externment.
3.
Learned counsel for the petitioner while assailing the order
of externment submitted that in the report of the Superintendent
of Police, the old and stale cases have been mentioned in the said
list. It is further submitted that out of 21 cases, only four cases
are said to be pending against him. The aforesaid cases are at
serial no.13,15,17 and 21. The cases at serial no.13 relates to
offence under section 353,341,352 of the IPC and the offence at
serial no.15 and 17 relates to the offence under section 188 of the
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IPC. The case at serial no.21 relates to the offence under section
379 of the IPC. The cases are old and stale. It is further submitted
that the offence which are said to be registered in the year 2000
and 2001 are only in nature of preventive action taken by the
police.
4.
Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the
order of externment has been passed without compliance of
provision of section 5-B of the Act, 1990. It is argued that the
District Magistrate has not recorded his satisfaction that the
witnesses are not willing to come forward to give evidence in
public due to apprehension of their safety and therefore, the order
of externment is bad in law. In support of his submission, he
places reliance of the judgment of Division Bench in the ca