SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
UNION OF INDIA – Appellant
Versus
P.D.YADAV – Respondent
C.A. No.-007805-007805 / 1997
16-10-2001
ANIL KATIYAR
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 7805 of 1997
PETITIONER:
UNION OF INDIA AND ANR.
RESPONDENT:
P.O. YADAV
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 16/10/2001
BENCH:
B.N. KIRPAL & SHIVARAJ V. PATL & P. VENKATARAMA REDDI
JUDGMENT:
JUDGMENT
2001 Supp(4) SCR 209
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
SHIVARAJ V. PAIL, J. In short the facts leading to filing of these appeals,
are as stated below.
Civil Appeal No. 7805/1997
The respondent here in joined Navy as a Sailor in April, 1965 and was
commissioned in October, 1980. On account of certain alleged misconduct and
irregularities, he was tried by General Court Martial on five charges. He
was found guilty of the charges 2,3,4 and 5 and consequently a penalty of
dismissal from service was imposed on him on 26.2.1990. He was given a
show-cause notice on 21.6.1991 under Regulation 15(2) of the Navy (Pension)
Regula-tions, 1964 as to why his pensionary benefits should not be
forfeited. He sent a reply on 24.7.1991. The appellants informed him on
7.5.1992 that the action will be taken soon pursuant to the show-cause
notice issued. However, without waiting any further, he filed a writ
petition on 20.1.1993 in the High Court. After the filing of the said writ
petition, an order was passed on 28.3.1994 forfeiting 50% of the pensionary
benefits. The High Court partly allowed his writ petition and remanded the
case giving certain directions to the appellants by the order dated
4.3.1997. Feeling aggrieved by the same, the appellants are before this
Court in this appeal.
Civil Appeal No. 7806/1997
The respondent was commissioned in the Indian Army on 30.6.1963 and was due
to retire on 31.3.1989. On 17.2.1988, he was tried by General Court Martial
on certain charges and was dismissed from service on 13.6.1988 under
Section 71 of the Army Act. He submitted papers for payment of pension
stating that he had qualifying service. Since pension was not given to him,
he filed Civil Writ Petition No. 1249/90 in the High Court on 3.3.1990. On
16.4.1991, a show-cause notice was issued under Section 16(a) of the
Pension Regulations of the Army (Part I) proposing forfeiture of pension on
the ground that he was dismissed from service. He submitted reply to the
said show-cause notice. However, the President of India by order dated
22.7.1992 under said Regulation 16(a) forfeited 50% of the pensionary
benefits. He filed Writ Petition No. 2866/90 for amendment of the writ
petition challenging the said order. The High Court by the impugned order
quashed the order dated 22.7.1992 and directed the appellants to reconsider
his case in the light of the directions given in the judgment. Hence this
appeal.
Civil Appeal No. 7807 of 1997
The respondent was commissioned in the Army as Engineer Graduate Officer on
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11.1.1968. He was tried by General Court Martial on the allegation of
splitting purchase orders for shelters, to bring them within the financial
limits and for making purchases at rates higher than scheduled and
sanctioned rates. After trial by General Court Martial he was cashiered on
11.3.1994 and was directed to undergo rigorous imprisonment for two months.
He forwarded papers on 29.6.1994 to the authorities for grant of pension.
On 22.2.1995, a show-cause notice was issued to him under Regulation 16(a)
of Army Pension Regulations for forfeiture of pension. He claimed to have
sent a reply to the show cause notice but the order was passed forfeiting
his pensionary benefits stating that he had not sent any reply to the show-
cause notice. The High Court quashed the impugned order forfeiting his
pension and directed the appellants for re-consideration and passing fresh
order. Aggrieved by the said order of the High Court dated 4th March, 1997,
this appeal is filed.
Civil Appeal No. 7808 of 1997
The respondent herein entered Army service and was commissioned on
12.6.1960. He was promoted to Selection Grade rank of Acting Br