SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
G.R GUPTA – Appellant
Versus
LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT – Respondent
C.A. No.-006829-006829 / 2014
18-08-2021
RAJESH SRIVASTAVA
1
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO.6829 OF 2014
G.R. GUPTA APPELLANT(S)
VERSUS
LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT RESPONDENT(S)
O R D E R
The present appeal is directed against an order passed by the
High Court of Delhi on 29.11.2013 whereby the order of the Single
Judge Bench affirming the order passed by the Estate Officer as
well as the District Judge in appeal in proceedings under the
Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized Occupant) Act, 1971 [for
short ‘the Act’] was not interfered with.
The appellant was an IPS officer. He was on deputation to the
Lok Sabha Secretariat from 14.02.1979 to 25.07.1982. Being civil
servant on deputation with the Lok Sabha Secretariat, the appellant
was allotted Bungalow No.16, Talkatora Road, New Delhi. He was
repatriated to his parent department from where he superannuated on
31.12.1993. Since the house was of the pool of Lok Sabha
Secretariat, the appellant was required to vacate the same soon
after his repatriation but the appellant continued to reside in the
Bungalow allotted to him. He attained the age of superannuation on
31.12.1993 and as per rules, he could retain the house for another
period of 8 months but it was only on 27.09.2001, he vacated the
house in question.
Digitally signed by R
Natarajan
Date: 2021.08.23
17:08:25 IST
Reason:
Signature Not Verified
2
The Estate Officer, Lok Sabha Secretariat passed an order on
21.11.2003 directing the appellant to pay normal licence fee from
01.01.1994 to 31.08.1994 and double normal licence fee from
01.09.1994 to 27.09.2001. This order was challenged by the Lok
Sabha Secretariat in appeal before the District Judge which was
allowed on 13.09.2010. The Estate Officer was directed to reassess
the damages. The parties were directed to appear before the Estate
Officer on 30.09.2010. It is, thereafter, the Estate Officer of Lok
Sabha Secretariat passed an order on 13.12.2010 and directed the
appellant to pay a sum of Rs.16,11,823/- on account of licence fee
at the market rates from 01.09.1994 to 27.09.2001 along with penal
interest @ 18% p.a. An appeal preferred by the appellant before the
District Judge, New Delhi was dismissed on 28.11.2011.
The writ petition filed against the order of the Estate
Officer and of the District Judge was dismissed by the Single Judge
Bench on 14.05.2013. Still aggrieved, a Letters Patent Appeal was
filed which was dismissed vide the order impugned in the present
appeal.
Before the Division Bench, an argument was raised that the
claim of Lok Sabha Secretariat is barred by limitation in view of
the judgment of this Court in ‘New Delhi Municipal Committee Vs.
Kalu Ram & Anr.’ reported in (1976) 3 SCC 407 dealing with the
Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorized Occupant) Act, 1958 [for
short ‘the Act, 1958’].
The Division Bench held that the claim of the Lok Sabha
Secretariat falls within the ambit of Article 112 of Schedule to
the Limitation Act, 1963 which provides limitation of 30 years.
3
Therefore, the claim of the respondent is within the period of
limitation and dismissed the appeal.
During the pendency of the present appeal, the appellant had
deposited a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh) when a statement
was made before this Court on 10.02.2014. Another Rs.4,00,000/-
(Rupees Four Lakhs) were deposited in pursuance to the statement
made on 31.03.2014. It was on 21.07.2014, leave was granted and the
conditional stay was granted on further deposit of a sum of
Rs.5,00,000/-(Rupees Five Lakhs). Learned counsel for the appellant
submits that total sum of Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs) stand
deposited.
The arguments of the learned counsel for the appellant before
this Court are based upon Kalu Ram’ case (supra) wherein claim of
damages under Section 7 of the Act, 1958 wo