SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
R.C. LAHOTI,BRIJESH KUMAR.
TANZEEM-E-SUFIA – Appellant
Versus
BIBI HALIMAN . – Respondent
C.A. No.-005457-005457 / 2002
03-09-2002
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 5457 of 2002
PETITIONER:
TANZEEM-E-SUFIA
Vs.
RESPONDENT:
BIBI HALIMAN AND ORS.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 03/09/2002
BENCH:
R.C. Lahoti & Brijesh Kumar.
JUDGMENT:
BRIJESH KUMAR, J.
Leave granted.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
While issuing notice on 28.9.2001, this Court
passed the following order:
"Issue notice limited to the question as
to why the petitioner should not be allowed
to pursue at least one of the two remedies
either to proceed with application under
Order XXI rule 97 C.P.C. or with civil suit.
Until further orders the petitioner shall not
be removed from possession in execution of
decree."
The brief facts of the case are that the respondent
Bibi Haliman and others had filed a title suit No. 8of
1983 for eviction of the defendants. The suit relates
to holding No. 116 (Old)/182 (New) situated in ward No.
2 of Giridhih Municipality. The suit was decreed in
favour of Bibi Haliman in pursuance whereof the
defendants were to handover the possession of suit
property to the plaintiff. The decree holder Bibi
Haliman and others filed an execution case No. 12 of
1984 for obtaining the possession of the premises
indicated above. It is said that according to the
report of the Nazir dated 26.7.1992, the Judgment
debtors No. 1 to 6 had vacated the suit premises but
Judgment debtor No. 7 Siwaitulla son of Kahamatulla had
not given the possession and at the time the Nazir
went to execute the delivery of the possession he found
that Judgment debtor was lying in bed and doctors
attending him told the Nazir that Judgment debtor was
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a heart patient and he should not be informed about the
warrant of delivery of possession as it may adversely
affect his condition. According to the report, the
son of the Judgment debtor told the Nazir that property
belongs to Sufi Ashram where Sufi Dhyan Kendra has
been established with registration No. 196 Tanzeem-e-
Sufia Sufi Sant Ashram, hence the delivery of
possession could not be affected. The Judgment
debtor No. 7 filed an application under Section 151
C.P.C. on behalf of one Ashok Kumar Gupta, Secretary
Tanzeem Sufia. The said application was registered as
Misc. case No. 1 of 1994 by order dated 14.2.94. The
decree holder preferred a Civil Revision No. 125/94R
against the order dated 14.2.1994 at the Ranchi Bench
of the High Court. The Revision has been allowed on
13.9.1994 and order dated 14.2.1992 was set aside by
the High Court observing that the applications dated
3.8.92 and 12.10.1993, moved on behalf of the
objector, a 3rd party, at the stage of execution
proceeding when the decree holder had not, despite the
report of the Nazir, filed an application under Order
21 Rule 97 CPC, were premature.
The appellant also filed a title suit No.66 of
1993 against the decree holders in respect of the same
premises with a prayer for declaration of title in
their favour, confirmation of possession and in case
found dispossessed during the pendency of the suit,
then a decree for recovery of possession was also
prayed for. It was further prayed that decree obtained
in title suit No. 8 of 1983 be declared not binding on
the plaintiff, namely the present appellant. In
Execution case No. 12 of 1984, the appellant filed a
caveat under Section 148 of the Civil Procedure Code
praying that in case any application under Order 21
Rule 97 CPC is filed by the decree holder in that event
caveator may be heard before passing any order on such
an application. The decree holder, thereafter filed a
petition dated 13.3.1995, for issuance of writ of a
delivery of possession. The appellant requested the
executing court to treat the said application dated
13.3.1995 moved by decree holder as a petition under
Order 21 Rule 97 CPC. The executing court by order
17.8.2001, rejected the prayer of the appell
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