SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
ROUNAK ALI HAZARIKA – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM – Respondent
SLP(Crl) No.-005851 / 2022
14-10-2022
PAI AMIT
ITEM NO.12 COURT NO.11 SECTION II
S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
Petition(s) for Special Leave to Appeal (Crl.) No(s). 5851/2022
(Arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 27-05-2022
in BA No.855/2022 passed by the Gauhati High Court)
ROUNAK ALI HAZARIKA Petitioner(s)
VERSUS
THE STATE OF ASSAM Respondent(s)
(IA No. 87147/2022 - EXEMPTION FROM FILING C/C OF THE IMPUGNED
JUDGMENT)
Date : 14-10-2022 These matters were called on for hearing today.
CORAM :
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.R. GAVAI
HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE B.V. NAGARATHNA
For Petitioner(s)
Mr. Devadatt Kamat,Sr.Adv.
Mr. Pai Amit, AOR
Mr. Rajesh Inamdar,Adv.
Mr. Sudipto Bhattacharjee,Adv.
Mr. Gaurav Saha,Adv.
Ms. Pankhuri Bhardwaj,Adv.
Mr. Abhiyudaya Vats,Adv.
For Respondent(s)
Mr. Nalin Kohli,Sr.AAG
Ms. Nimisha Menon,Adv.
Mr. Shuvodeep Roy, AOR
Mr. Kumar Arnav Singhdeo,Adv.
UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following
O R D E R
This is a petition for grant of bail.
The petitioner/accused has been arrested in connection with
Special Case No.2/2022 arising out of Vigilance Police Station Case
No.6/2021.
The petitioner is facing charges for offences punishable under
1
Digitally signed by
DEEPAK SINGH
Date: 2022.10.15
15:34:35 IST
Reason:
Signature Not Verified
section 13(1)(a)(b)/13(2)/12 of the Prevention of Corruption Act
read with Section 120B of the IPC and Sections 3(c)/4(1)/5 of the
Official Secrets Act, 1923. The petitioner belongs to the Indian
Police Services. He was posted at different places in the State of
Assam.
The allegations against the petitioner are that he possesses
assets which are disproportionate to his known sources of income.
The other allegation is that he has made certain foreign visits,
and as such, the act amounts to espionage and, therefore, is
punishable under the provisions of Official Secrets Act, 1923.
We have heard Shri Devadatt Kamat, learned senior counsel for
the petitioner and Mr. Nalin Kohli, learned counsel for the State
of Assam.
Shri Kohli, learned counsel, has vehemently opposed the
application/petition. He submitted that, as per the Office
Memorandum dated 29.01.2013, the petitioner could not have
travelled abroad unless a permission, as provided under the said
Office Memorandum (for short, ‘OM’), was obtained from the
competent authority. It was further submitted that two of the
petitioner’s visits cast a great cloud of suspicion over his
conduct. He submitted that the petitioner had visited Hongkong on
12.04.2013 and returned on 21.04.2013. However, on the very next
day i.e. on 22.04.2013, he travelled to Dubai. He submitted that
the petitioner was posted as Deputy Inspector General of Police
(Border) and there are strong reasons to believe that he has
connections with enemy states.
We have perused the material on record. No doubt that the
2
office Memorandum dated 29.01.2013 requires a prior permission to
be taken from the State Government even when an officer of the
State Government travels abroad on a private visit. However, the
petitioner has placed on record a communication dated 05.12.2007
issued by the Director (Services), Government of India, Ministry of
Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Department of Personnel
and Training. The perusal of paragraph 2(i) therein would reveal
that, when an officer in the cadre of All-India Services travels
abroad on a private visit, he is not required to obtain prior
permission. We do not propose to go into the question as to
whether the Office Memorandum dated 29.01.2013 would also be
applicable to the petitioner or not. Be that as it may, if there
is a violation of the said OM, as provided