SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
ASHOK BHAN,S.H. KAPADIA
M/S. SIDDARTHA TUBES LTD. – Appellant
Versus
COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE – Respondent
C.A. No.-002560-002560 / 2005
16-12-2005
P. PARMESWARAN
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 2560 of 2005
PETITIONER:
Siddartha Tubes Ltd.
RESPONDENT:
Commissioner of Central Excise, Indore (MP)
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 16/12/2005
BENCH:
Ashok Bhan & S.H. Kapadia
JUDGMENT:
JUDGMENT
KAPADIA, J.
This civil appeal under section 35-L (b) of the Central Excise Act, 1944
(hereinafter referred to as "the Act") is a sequel to civil appeal
nos.4247-4248 of 2000, hence, it is not required to restate the facts of
the case.
In this civil appeal, a short question which arises for determination is -
whether the department was right in including the cost of sockets and the
value of service charges in the assessable value of m.s./g.i. pipes.
The appellant herein had filed its price lists under rule 173-C in the form
of part-II in respect of m.s./g.i. pipes for approval with the department,
in which it claimed deduction towards service charges and cost of sockets
from the assessable value of m.s./g.i. pipes. According to the department,
the sockets fitted to the pipes were the essential parts of the pipes; they
enabled the functioning of pipes and in absence of the sockets, the said
m.s./g.i. pipes could not be said to have been completed as the sockets
were the essential parts for joining the pipes to each other. According to
the department, service charges were not deductible from the assessable
value of the pipes, as the said charges were paid by the assessee to Madhya
Pradesh Laghu Udhyog Nigam Ltd. for procuring orders/payments from various
departments of the state government and that the matter was squarely
covered by the decision of this court in the case of Coromandel Fertilisers
Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors., reported in (1984) 17 ELT 607.
According to the appellant, sockets were bought out duty paid items. They
were independent excisable goods answering different tariff classification
contained in the schedule to the Tariff Act. According to the appellant,
the sockets were not manufactured by them. According to the appellant, the
sockets were duty paid accessories. According to the appellant, the sockets
were not components of m.s./g.i. pipes. According to the appellant, the
activity of fitting a socket on one end of the pipe has not been mentioned
in the note to chapter 73. It is also not mentioned in the section note
under which chapter 73 falls and, therefore, the cost of the sockets was
not includible in the assessable value of m.s./g.i. pipes. As regards the
service charges, the appellant submitted that the said charges were not
connected to the manufacture of m.s./g.i. pipes; that, the service charges
were paid to the Madhya Pradesh Laghu Udhyog Nigam Ltd. when goods were
supplied to various departments of the state government and since the
charges were incurred by the assessee beyond the point of clearance, the
said charges were not includible in the assessable value of the pipes.
According to the appellant, these charges did not contribute to the
character of the goods in question. They were like inspection charges or
storage charges and, therefore, they were not includible in the assessable
value of the pipes.
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We do not find any merit in the above arguments advanced on behalf of the
appellant. The essential basis of valuation under section 4 of the Act is
the wholesale cash price charged by the appellant. Normal price under
section 4(1)(a) constituted a measure for levy of excise duty. In the
present case, we are concerned with assessment and not with classification.
Duty under section 4 was not leviable on the "conceptual value" but on the
normal price charged or chargeable by the assessee. [See: Union of India &
Ors v. Bombay Tyre International Ltd., reported in AIR (1984) SC 420]
On facts of this case, the adjudicating authority has found that pipes were
cleared from the place of removal (factory gate) with the sockets fitted
thereto. Further, the appellant had charged its custom